vireo: all forms
vireo means “be green; flourish”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vireo | viream | |
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| 2nd singular | vires | vireas | vire |
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| 3rd singular | viret | vireat | |
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| 1st plural | viremus | vireamus | |
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| 2nd plural | viretis | vireatis | virete |
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| 3rd plural | virent | vireant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vireor | virear | |
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| 2nd singular | virere · vireris | virearis | virere |
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| 3rd singular | viretur | vireatur | |
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| 1st plural | viremur | vireamur | |
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| 2nd plural | viremini | vireamini | viremini |
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| 3rd plural | virentur | vireantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | virebam | virerem |
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| 2nd singular | virebas | vireres |
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| 3rd singular | virebat | vireret |
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| 1st plural | virebamus | vireremus |
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| 2nd plural | virebatis | vireretis |
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| 3rd plural | virebant | virerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | virebar | virerer |
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| 2nd singular | virebare · virebaris | virerere · virereris |
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| 3rd singular | virebatur | vireretur |
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| 1st plural | virebamur | vireremur |
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| 2nd plural | virebamini | vireremini |
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| 3rd plural | virebantur | virerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | virebo | |
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| 2nd singular | virebis | vireto |
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| 3rd singular | virebit | vireto |
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| 1st plural | virebimus | |
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| 2nd plural | virebitis | viretote |
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| 3rd plural | virebunt | virento |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | virebor | |
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| 2nd singular | virebere · vireberis | viretor |
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| 3rd singular | virebitur | viretor |
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| 1st plural | virebimur | |
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| 2nd plural | virebimini | |
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| 3rd plural | virebuntur | virentor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | virui | viruerim |
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| 2nd singular | viruisti | virueris |
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| 3rd singular | viruit | viruerit |
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| 1st plural | viruimus | viruerimus |
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| 2nd plural | viruistis | virueritis |
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| 3rd plural | viruerunt · viruere | viruerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | virueram | viruissem |
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| 2nd singular | virueras | viruisses |
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| 3rd singular | viruerat | viruisset |
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| 1st plural | virueramus | viruissemus |
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| 2nd plural | virueratis | viruissetis |
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| 3rd plural | viruerant | viruissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | viruero |
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| 2nd singular | virueris |
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| 3rd singular | viruerit |
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| 1st plural | viruerimus |
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| 2nd plural | virueritis |
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| 3rd plural | viruerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | virere | vireri |
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| Perfect | viruisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | virens |
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| Genitive | | virentis |
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| Dative | | virenti |
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| Accusative | virens | virentem |
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| Ablative | | virenti · virente |
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| Vocative | | virens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | virentia | virentes |
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| Genitive | | virentium |
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| Dative | | virentibus |
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| Accusative | virentia | virentes |
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| Ablative | | virentibus |
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| Vocative | virentia | virentes |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | virendus | virenda | virendum | |
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| Genitive | virendi | virendae | virendi | |
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| Dative | virendo | virendae | virendo | |
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| Accusative | virendum | virendam | virendum | |
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| Ablative | virendo | virenda | virendo | |
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| Vocative | virende | virenda | virendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | virendi | virendae | virenda | |
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| Genitive | virendorum | virendarum | virendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | virendis |
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| Accusative | virendos | virendas | virenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | virendis |
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| Vocative | virendi | virendae | virenda | |
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Meaning and examples of vireo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.