vindico: all forms
vindico means “claim; set free; avenge, punish”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindico | vindicem | |
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| 2nd singular | vindicas | vindices | vindica |
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| 3rd singular | vindicat | vindicet | |
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| 1st plural | vindicamus | vindicemus | |
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| 2nd plural | vindicatis | vindicetis | vindicate |
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| 3rd plural | vindicant | vindicent | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicor | vindicer | |
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| 2nd singular | vindicaris | vindicere · vindiceris | vindicare |
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| 3rd singular | vindicatur | vindicetur | |
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| 1st plural | vindicamur | vindicemur | |
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| 2nd plural | vindicamini | vindicemini | vindicamini |
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| 3rd plural | vindicantur | vindicentur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicabam | vindicarem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicabas | vindicares |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicabat | vindicaret |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicabamus | vindicaremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicabatis | vindicaretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicabant | vindicarent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicabar | vindicarer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicabare · vindicabaris | vindicarere · vindicareris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicabatur | vindicaretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicabamur | vindicaremur |
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| 2nd plural | vindicabamini | vindicaremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicabantur | vindicarentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicabo | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicabis | vindicato |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicabit | vindicato |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicabimus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicabitis | vindicatote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicabunt | vindicanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicabor | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicabere · vindicaberis | vindicator |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicabitur | vindicator |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicabimur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicabimini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicabuntur | vindicantor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicavi | vindicaverim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicavisti | vindicaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicavit | vindicaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicavimus | vindicaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicavistis | vindicaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicaverunt · vindicavere | vindicaverint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicaveram | vindicavissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicaveras | vindicavisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicaverat | vindicavisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicaveramus | vindicavissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicaveratis | vindicavissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicaverant | vindicavissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | vindicavero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | vindicaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | vindicaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | vindicaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | vindicaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | vindicaverint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | vindicare | vindicari |
|---|
| Perfect | vindicavisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | vindicans |
|---|
| Genitive | | vindicantis |
|---|
| Dative | | vindicanti |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicans | vindicantem |
|---|
| Ablative | | vindicante · vindicanti |
|---|
| Vocative | | vindicans |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicantia | vindicantes |
|---|
| Genitive | | vindicantium |
|---|
| Dative | | vindicantibus |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicantia | vindicantes |
|---|
| Ablative | | vindicantibus |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicantia | vindicantes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicaturus | vindicatura | vindicaturum | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicaturi | vindicaturae | vindicaturi | |
|---|
| Dative | vindicaturo | vindicaturae | vindicaturo | |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicaturum | vindicaturam | vindicaturum | |
|---|
| Ablative | vindicaturo | vindicatura | vindicaturo | |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicature | vindicatura | vindicaturum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicaturi | vindicaturae | vindicatura | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicaturorum | vindicaturarum | vindicaturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | vindicaturis |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicaturos | vindicaturas | vindicatura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | vindicaturis |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicaturi | vindicaturae | vindicatura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicatus | vindicata | vindicatum | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicati | vindicatae | vindicati | |
|---|
| Dative | vindicato | vindicatae | vindicato | |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicatum | vindicatam | vindicatum | |
|---|
| Ablative | vindicato | vindicata | vindicato | |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicate | vindicata | vindicatum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicati | vindicatae | vindicata | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicatorum | vindicatarum | vindicatorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | vindicatis |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicatos | vindicatas | vindicata | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | vindicatis |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicati | vindicatae | vindicata | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicandus | vindicanda | vindicandum | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicandi | vindicandae | vindicandi | |
|---|
| Dative | vindicando | vindicandae | vindicando | |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicandum | vindicandam | vindicandum | |
|---|
| Ablative | vindicando | vindicanda | vindicando | |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicande | vindicanda | vindicandum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | vindicandi | vindicandae | vindicanda | |
|---|
| Genitive | vindicandorum | vindicandarum | vindicandorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | vindicandis |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicandos | vindicandas | vindicanda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | vindicandis |
|---|
| Vocative | vindicandi | vindicandae | vindicanda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | vindicatum |
|---|
| Ablative | vindicatu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of vindico
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.