vincio: all forms
vincio means “bind, tie, fetter”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vincio | vinciam | |
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| 2nd singular | vincis | vincias | vinci |
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| 3rd singular | vincit | vinciat | |
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| 1st plural | vincimus | vinciamus | |
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| 2nd plural | vincitis | vinciatis | vincite |
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| 3rd plural | vinciunt | vinciant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vincior | vinciar | |
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| 2nd singular | vinciris | vinciare · vinciaris | vincire |
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| 3rd singular | vincitur | vinciatur | |
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| 1st plural | vincimur | vinciamur | |
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| 2nd plural | vincimini | vinciamini | vincimini |
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| 3rd plural | vinciuntur | vinciantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vinciebam | vincirem |
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| 2nd singular | vinciebas | vincires |
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| 3rd singular | vinciebat | vinciret |
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| 1st plural | vinciebamus | vinciremus |
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| 2nd plural | vinciebatis | vinciretis |
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| 3rd plural | vinciebant | vincirent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vinciebar | vincirer |
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| 2nd singular | vinciebare · vinciebaris | vincirere · vincireris |
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| 3rd singular | vinciebatur | vinciretur |
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| 1st plural | vinciebamur | vinciremur |
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| 2nd plural | vinciebamini | vinciremini |
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| 3rd plural | vinciebantur | vincirentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vinciam | |
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| 2nd singular | vincies | vincito |
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| 3rd singular | vinciet | vincito |
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| 1st plural | vinciemus | |
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| 2nd plural | vincietis | vincitote |
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| 3rd plural | vincient | vinciunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vinciar | |
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| 2nd singular | vinciere · vincieris | vincitor |
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| 3rd singular | vincietur | vincitor |
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| 1st plural | vinciemur | |
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| 2nd plural | vinciemini | |
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| 3rd plural | vincientur | vinciuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vinxi | vinxerim |
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| 2nd singular | vinxisti | vinxeris |
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| 3rd singular | vinxit | vinxerit |
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| 1st plural | vinximus | vinxerimus |
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| 2nd plural | vinxistis | vinxeritis |
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| 3rd plural | vinxerunt · vinxere | vinxerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vinxeram | vinxissem |
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| 2nd singular | vinxeras | vinxisses |
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| 3rd singular | vinxerat | vinxisset |
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| 1st plural | vinxeramus | vinxissemus |
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| 2nd plural | vinxeratis | vinxissetis |
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| 3rd plural | vinxerant | vinxissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | vinxero |
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| 2nd singular | vinxeris |
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| 3rd singular | vinxerit |
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| 1st plural | vinxerimus |
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| 2nd plural | vinxeritis |
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| 3rd plural | vinxerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | vincire | vinciri |
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| Perfect | vinxisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | vinciens |
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| Genitive | | vincientis |
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| Dative | | vincienti |
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| Accusative | vinciens | vincientem |
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| Ablative | | vinciente · vincienti |
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| Vocative | | vinciens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vincientia | vincientes |
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| Genitive | | vincientium |
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| Dative | | vincientibus |
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| Accusative | vincientia | vincientes |
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| Ablative | | vincientibus |
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| Vocative | vincientia | vincientes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vincturus | vinctura | vincturum | |
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| Genitive | vincturi | vincturae | vincturi | |
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| Dative | vincturo | vincturae | vincturo | |
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| Accusative | vincturum | vincturam | vincturum | |
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| Ablative | vincturo | vinctura | vincturo | |
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| Vocative | vincture | vinctura | vincturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vincturi | vincturae | vinctura | |
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| Genitive | vincturorum | vincturarum | vincturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | vincturis |
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| Accusative | vincturos | vincturas | vinctura | |
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| Ablative | | | | vincturis |
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| Vocative | vincturi | vincturae | vinctura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vinctus | vincta | vinctum | |
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| Genitive | vincti | vinctae | vincti | |
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| Dative | vincto | vinctae | vincto | |
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| Accusative | vinctum | vinctam | vinctum | |
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| Ablative | vincto | vincta | vincto | |
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| Vocative | vincte | vincta | vinctum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vincti | vinctae | vincta | |
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| Genitive | vinctorum | vinctarum | vinctorum | |
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| Dative | | | | vinctis |
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| Accusative | vinctos | vinctas | vincta | |
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| Ablative | | | | vinctis |
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| Vocative | vincti | vinctae | vincta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vinciendus | vincienda | vinciendum | |
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| Genitive | vinciendi | vinciendae | vinciendi | |
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| Dative | vinciendo | vinciendae | vinciendo | |
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| Accusative | vinciendum | vinciendam | vinciendum | |
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| Ablative | vinciendo | vincienda | vinciendo | |
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| Vocative | vinciende | vincienda | vinciendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vinciendi | vinciendae | vincienda | |
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| Genitive | vinciendorum | vinciendarum | vinciendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | vinciendis |
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| Accusative | vinciendos | vinciendas | vincienda | |
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| Ablative | | | | vinciendis |
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| Vocative | vinciendi | vinciendae | vincienda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | vinctum |
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| Ablative | vinctu |
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Meaning and examples of vincio
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.