verto: all forms
verto means “turn, change”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | verto | vertam | |
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| 2nd singular | vertis | vertas | verte · vert |
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| 3rd singular | vertit | vertat | |
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| 1st plural | vertimus | vertamus | |
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| 2nd plural | vertitis | vertatis | vertite |
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| 3rd plural | vertunt | vertant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vertor | vertar | |
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| 2nd singular | verteris | vertare · vertaris | vertere |
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| 3rd singular | vertitur | vertatur | |
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| 1st plural | vertimur | vertamur | |
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| 2nd plural | vertimini | vertamini | vertimini |
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| 3rd plural | vertuntur | vertantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vertebam | verterem |
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| 2nd singular | vertebas | verteres |
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| 3rd singular | vertebat | verteret |
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| 1st plural | vertebamus | verteremus |
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| 2nd plural | vertebatis | verteretis |
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| 3rd plural | vertebant | verterent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | vertebar | verterer |
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| 2nd singular | vertebare · vertebaris | verterere · vertereris |
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| 3rd singular | vertebatur | verteretur |
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| 1st plural | vertebamur | verteremur |
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| 2nd plural | vertebamini | verteremini |
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| 3rd plural | vertebantur | verterentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vertam | |
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| 2nd singular | vertes | vertito |
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| 3rd singular | vertet | vertito |
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| 1st plural | vertemus | |
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| 2nd plural | vertetis | vertitote |
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| 3rd plural | vertent | vertunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | vertar | |
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| 2nd singular | vertere · verteris | vertitor |
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| 3rd singular | vertetur | vertitor |
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| 1st plural | vertemur | |
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| 2nd plural | vertemini | |
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| 3rd plural | vertentur | vertuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | verti | verterim |
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| 2nd singular | vertisti | verteris |
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| 3rd singular | vertit | verterit |
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| 1st plural | vertimus | verterimus |
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| 2nd plural | vertistis | verteritis |
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| 3rd plural | vertere · verterunt | verterint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | verteram | vertissem |
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| 2nd singular | verteras | vertisses |
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| 3rd singular | verterat | vertisset |
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| 1st plural | verteramus | vertissemus |
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| 2nd plural | verteratis | vertissetis |
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| 3rd plural | verterant | vertissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | vertero |
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| 2nd singular | verteris |
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| 3rd singular | verterit |
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| 1st plural | verterimus |
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| 2nd plural | verteritis |
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| 3rd plural | verterint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | vertere | verti |
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| Perfect | vertisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | vertens |
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| Genitive | | vertentis |
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| Dative | | vertenti |
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| Accusative | vertens | vertentem |
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| Ablative | | vertente · vertenti |
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| Vocative | | vertens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vertentia | vertentes |
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| Genitive | | vertentium |
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| Dative | | vertentibus |
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| Accusative | vertentia | vertentes |
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| Ablative | | vertentibus |
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| Vocative | vertentia | vertentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | versurus | versura | versurum | |
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| Genitive | versuri | versurae | versuri | |
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| Dative | versuro | versurae | versuro | |
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| Accusative | versurum | versuram | versurum | |
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| Ablative | versuro | versura | versuro | |
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| Vocative | versure | versura | versurum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | versuri | versurae | versura | |
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| Genitive | versurorum | versurarum | versurorum | |
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| Dative | | | | versuris |
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| Accusative | versuros | versuras | versura | |
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| Ablative | | | | versuris |
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| Vocative | versuri | versurae | versura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | versus | versa | versum | |
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| Genitive | versi | versae | versi | |
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| Dative | verso | versae | verso | |
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| Accusative | versum | versam | versum | |
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| Ablative | verso | versa | verso | |
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| Vocative | verse | versa | versum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | versi | versae | versa | |
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| Genitive | versorum | versarum | versorum | |
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| Dative | | | | versis |
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| Accusative | versos | versas | versa | |
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| Ablative | | | | versis |
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| Vocative | versi | versae | versa | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vertendus | vertenda | vertendum | |
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| Genitive | vertendi | vertendae | vertendi | |
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| Dative | vertendo | vertendae | vertendo | |
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| Accusative | vertendum | vertendam | vertendum | |
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| Ablative | vertendo | vertenda | vertendo | |
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| Vocative | vertende | vertenda | vertendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | vertendi | vertendae | vertenda | |
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| Genitive | vertendorum | vertendarum | vertendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | vertendis |
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| Accusative | vertendos | vertendas | vertenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | vertendis |
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| Vocative | vertendi | vertendae | vertenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | versum |
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| Ablative | versu |
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Meaning and examples of verto
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.