trepido: all forms
trepido means “tremble, be alarmed; hurry about”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepido | trepidem | |
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| 2nd singular | trepidas | trepides | trepida |
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| 3rd singular | trepidat | trepidet | |
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| 1st plural | trepidamus | trepidemus | |
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| 2nd plural | trepidatis | trepidetis | trepidate |
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| 3rd plural | trepidant | trepident | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidor | trepider | |
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| 2nd singular | trepidaris | trepidere · trepideris | trepidare |
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| 3rd singular | trepidatur | trepidetur | |
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| 1st plural | trepidamur | trepidemur | |
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| 2nd plural | trepidamini | trepidemini | trepidamini |
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| 3rd plural | trepidantur | trepidentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidabam | trepidarem |
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| 2nd singular | trepidabas | trepidares |
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| 3rd singular | trepidabat | trepidaret |
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| 1st plural | trepidabamus | trepidaremus |
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| 2nd plural | trepidabatis | trepidaretis |
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| 3rd plural | trepidabant | trepidarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidabar | trepidarer |
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| 2nd singular | trepidabare · trepidabaris | trepidarere · trepidareris |
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| 3rd singular | trepidabatur | trepidaretur |
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| 1st plural | trepidabamur | trepidaremur |
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| 2nd plural | trepidabamini | trepidaremini |
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| 3rd plural | trepidabantur | trepidarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidabo | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | trepidabis | trepidato |
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| 3rd singular | trepidabit | trepidato |
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| 1st plural | trepidabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | trepidabitis | trepidatote |
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| 3rd plural | trepidabunt | trepidanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidabor | |
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| 2nd singular | trepidabere · trepidaberis | trepidator |
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| 3rd singular | trepidabitur | trepidator |
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| 1st plural | trepidabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | trepidabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | trepidabuntur | trepidantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidavi | trepidaverim |
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| 2nd singular | trepidavisti | trepidaveris |
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| 3rd singular | trepidavit | trepidaverit |
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| 1st plural | trepidavimus | trepidaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | trepidavistis | trepidaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | trepidavere · trepidaverunt | trepidaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidaveram | trepidavissem |
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| 2nd singular | trepidaveras | trepidavisses |
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| 3rd singular | trepidaverat | trepidavisset |
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| 1st plural | trepidaveramus | trepidavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | trepidaveratis | trepidavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | trepidaverant | trepidavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | trepidavero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | trepidaveris |
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| 3rd singular | trepidaverit |
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| 1st plural | trepidaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | trepidaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | trepidaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | trepidare | trepidari |
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| Perfect | trepidavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | trepidans |
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| Genitive | | trepidantis |
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| Dative | | trepidanti |
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| Accusative | trepidans | trepidantem |
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| Ablative | | trepidante · trepidanti |
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| Vocative | | trepidans |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidantia | trepidantes |
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| Genitive | | trepidantium |
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| Dative | | trepidantibus |
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| Accusative | trepidantia | trepidantes |
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| Ablative | | trepidantibus |
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| Vocative | trepidantia | trepidantes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidaturus | trepidatura | trepidaturum | |
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| Genitive | trepidaturi | trepidaturae | trepidaturi | |
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| Dative | trepidaturo | trepidaturae | trepidaturo | |
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| Accusative | trepidaturum | trepidaturam | trepidaturum | |
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| Ablative | trepidaturo | trepidatura | trepidaturo | |
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| Vocative | trepidature | trepidatura | trepidaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidaturi | trepidaturae | trepidatura | |
|---|
| Genitive | trepidaturorum | trepidaturarum | trepidaturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | trepidaturis |
|---|
| Accusative | trepidaturos | trepidaturas | trepidatura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | trepidaturis |
|---|
| Vocative | trepidaturi | trepidaturae | trepidatura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidatus | trepidata | trepidatum | |
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| Genitive | trepidati | trepidatae | trepidati | |
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| Dative | trepidato | trepidatae | trepidato | |
|---|
| Accusative | trepidatum | trepidatam | trepidatum | |
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| Ablative | trepidato | trepidata | trepidato | |
|---|
| Vocative | trepidate | trepidata | trepidatum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidati | trepidatae | trepidata | |
|---|
| Genitive | trepidatorum | trepidatarum | trepidatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | trepidatis |
|---|
| Accusative | trepidatos | trepidatas | trepidata | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | trepidatis |
|---|
| Vocative | trepidati | trepidatae | trepidata | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | trepidandus | trepidanda | trepidandum | |
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| Genitive | trepidandi | trepidandae | trepidandi | |
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| Dative | trepidando | trepidandae | trepidando | |
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| Accusative | trepidandum | trepidandam | trepidandum | |
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| Ablative | trepidando | trepidanda | trepidando | |
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| Vocative | trepidande | trepidanda | trepidandum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | trepidandi | trepidandae | trepidanda | |
|---|
| Genitive | trepidandorum | trepidandarum | trepidandorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | trepidandis |
|---|
| Accusative | trepidandos | trepidandas | trepidanda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | trepidandis |
|---|
| Vocative | trepidandi | trepidandae | trepidanda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | trepidatum |
|---|
| Ablative | trepidatu |
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Meaning and examples of trepido
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.