tempero: all forms
tempero means “control, moderate; refrain”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | tempero | temperem | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperas | temperes | tempera |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperat | temperet | |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperamus | temperemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperatis | temperetis | temperate |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperant | temperent | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperor | temperer | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperaris | temperere · tempereris | temperare |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperatur | temperetur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperamur | temperemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperamini | temperemini | temperamini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperantur | temperentur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperabam | temperarem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperabas | temperares |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperabat | temperaret |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperabamus | temperaremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperabatis | temperaretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperabant | temperarent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperabar | temperarer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperabare · temperabaris | temperarere · temperareris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperabatur | temperaretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperabamur | temperaremur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperabamini | temperaremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperabantur | temperarentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperabo | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperabis | temperato |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperabit | temperato |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperabimus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperabitis | temperatote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperabunt | temperanto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperabor | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperabere · temperaberis | temperator |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperabitur | temperator |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperabimur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperabimini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperabuntur | temperantor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperavi | temperaverim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperavisti | temperaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperavit | temperaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperavimus | temperaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperavistis | temperaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperavere · temperaverunt | temperaverint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperaveram | temperavissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperaveras | temperavisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperaverat | temperavisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperaveramus | temperavissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperaveratis | temperavissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperaverant | temperavissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | temperavero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | temperaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | temperaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | temperaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | temperaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | temperaverint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | temperare | temperari |
|---|
| Perfect | temperavisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | temperans |
|---|
| Genitive | | temperantis |
|---|
| Dative | | temperanti |
|---|
| Accusative | temperans | temperantem |
|---|
| Ablative | | temperante · temperanti |
|---|
| Vocative | | temperans |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperantia | temperantes |
|---|
| Genitive | | temperantum · temperantium |
|---|
| Dative | | temperantibus |
|---|
| Accusative | temperantia | temperantes |
|---|
| Ablative | | temperantibus |
|---|
| Vocative | temperantia | temperantes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperaturus | temperatura | temperaturum | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperaturi | temperaturae | temperaturi | |
|---|
| Dative | temperaturo | temperaturae | temperaturo | |
|---|
| Accusative | temperaturum | temperaturam | temperaturum | |
|---|
| Ablative | temperaturo | temperatura | temperaturo | |
|---|
| Vocative | temperature | temperatura | temperaturum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperaturi | temperaturae | temperatura | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperaturorum | temperaturarum | temperaturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | temperaturis |
|---|
| Accusative | temperaturos | temperaturas | temperatura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | temperaturis |
|---|
| Vocative | temperaturi | temperaturae | temperatura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperatus | temperata | temperatum | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperati | temperatae | temperati | |
|---|
| Dative | temperato | temperatae | temperato | |
|---|
| Accusative | temperatum | temperatam | temperatum | |
|---|
| Ablative | temperato | temperata | temperato | |
|---|
| Vocative | temperate | temperata | temperatum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperati | temperatae | temperata | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperatorum | temperatarum | temperatorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | temperatis |
|---|
| Accusative | temperatos | temperatas | temperata | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | temperatis |
|---|
| Vocative | temperati | temperatae | temperata | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperandus | temperanda | temperandum | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperandi | temperandae | temperandi | |
|---|
| Dative | temperando | temperandae | temperando | |
|---|
| Accusative | temperandum | temperandam | temperandum | |
|---|
| Ablative | temperando | temperanda | temperando | |
|---|
| Vocative | temperande | temperanda | temperandum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | temperandi | temperandae | temperanda | |
|---|
| Genitive | temperandorum | temperandarum | temperandorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | temperandis |
|---|
| Accusative | temperandos | temperandas | temperanda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | temperandis |
|---|
| Vocative | temperandi | temperandae | temperanda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | temperatum |
|---|
| Ablative | temperatu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of tempero
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.