sterno: all forms
sterno means “spread, strew; lay low, knock down; (stratus) laid out, paved”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sterno | sternam | |
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| 2nd singular | sternis | sternas | sterne · stern |
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| 3rd singular | sternit | sternat | |
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| 1st plural | sternimus | sternamus | |
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| 2nd plural | sternitis | sternatis | sternite |
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| 3rd plural | sternunt | sternant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sternor | sternar | |
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| 2nd singular | sterneris | sternare · sternaris | sternere |
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| 3rd singular | sternitur | sternatur | |
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| 1st plural | sternimur | sternamur | |
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| 2nd plural | sternimini | sternamini | sternimini |
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| 3rd plural | sternuntur | sternantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sternebam | sternerem |
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| 2nd singular | sternebas | sterneres |
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| 3rd singular | sternebat | sterneret |
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| 1st plural | sternebamus | sterneremus |
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| 2nd plural | sternebatis | sterneretis |
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| 3rd plural | sternebant | sternerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sternebar | sternerer |
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| 2nd singular | sternebare · sternebaris | sternerere · sternereris |
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| 3rd singular | sternebatur | sterneretur |
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| 1st plural | sternebamur | sterneremur |
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| 2nd plural | sternebamini | sterneremini |
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| 3rd plural | sternebantur | sternerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sternam | |
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| 2nd singular | sternes | sternito |
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| 3rd singular | sternet | sternito |
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| 1st plural | sternemus | |
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| 2nd plural | sternetis | sternitote |
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| 3rd plural | sternent | sternunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sternar | |
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| 2nd singular | sternere · sterneris | sternitor |
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| 3rd singular | sternetur | sternitor |
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| 1st plural | sternemur | |
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| 2nd plural | sternemini | |
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| 3rd plural | sternentur | sternuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | stravi | straverim |
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| 2nd singular | stravisti | straveris |
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| 3rd singular | stravit | straverit |
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| 1st plural | stravimus | straverimus |
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| 2nd plural | stravistis | straveritis |
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| 3rd plural | stravere · straverunt | straverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | straveram | stravissem |
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| 2nd singular | straveras | stravisses |
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| 3rd singular | straverat | stravisset |
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| 1st plural | straveramus | stravissemus |
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| 2nd plural | straveratis | stravissetis |
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| 3rd plural | straverant | stravissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | stravero |
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| 2nd singular | straveris |
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| 3rd singular | straverit |
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| 1st plural | straverimus |
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| 2nd plural | straveritis |
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| 3rd plural | straverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | sternere | sterni |
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| Perfect | stravisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | sternens |
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| Genitive | | sternentis |
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| Dative | | sternenti |
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| Accusative | sternens | sternentem |
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| Ablative | | sternente · sternenti |
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| Vocative | | sternens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sternentia | sternentes |
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| Genitive | | sternentum · sternentium |
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| Dative | | sternentibus |
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| Accusative | sternentia | sternentes |
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| Ablative | | sternentibus |
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| Vocative | sternentia | sternentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | straturus | stratura | straturum | |
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| Genitive | straturi | straturae | straturi | |
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| Dative | straturo | straturae | straturo | |
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| Accusative | straturum | straturam | straturum | |
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| Ablative | straturo | stratura | straturo | |
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| Vocative | strature | stratura | straturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | straturi | straturae | stratura | |
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| Genitive | straturorum | straturarum | straturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | straturis |
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| Accusative | straturos | straturas | stratura | |
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| Ablative | | | | straturis |
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| Vocative | straturi | straturae | stratura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | stratus | strata | stratum | |
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| Genitive | strati | stratae | strati | |
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| Dative | strato | stratae | strato | |
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| Accusative | stratum | stratam | stratum | |
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| Ablative | strato | strata | strato | |
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| Vocative | strate | strata | stratum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | strati | stratae | strata | |
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| Genitive | stratorum | stratarum | stratorum | |
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| Dative | | | | stratis |
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| Accusative | stratos | stratas | strata | |
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| Ablative | | | | stratis |
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| Vocative | strati | stratae | strata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sternendus | sternenda | sternendum | |
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| Genitive | sternendi | sternendae | sternendi | |
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| Dative | sternendo | sternendae | sternendo | |
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| Accusative | sternendum | sternendam | sternendum | |
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| Ablative | sternendo | sternenda | sternendo | |
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| Vocative | sternende | sternenda | sternendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sternendi | sternendae | sternenda | |
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| Genitive | sternendorum | sternendarum | sternendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sternendis |
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| Accusative | sternendos | sternendas | sternenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | sternendis |
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| Vocative | sternendi | sternendae | sternenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | stratum |
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| Ablative | stratu |
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Meaning and examples of sterno
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.