spargo: all forms
spargo means “scatter, strew, sprinkle; spread”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargo | spargam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | spargis | spargas | sparge · sparg |
|---|
| 3rd singular | spargit | spargat | |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargimus | spargamus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargitis | spargatis | spargite |
|---|
| 3rd plural | spargunt | spargant | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargor | spargar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | spargeris | spargare · spargaris | spargere |
|---|
| 3rd singular | spargitur | spargatur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargimur | spargamur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargimini | spargamini | spargimini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | sparguntur | spargantur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargebam | spargerem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | spargebas | spargeres |
|---|
| 3rd singular | spargebat | spargeret |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargebamus | spargeremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargebatis | spargeretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | spargebant | spargerent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargebar | spargerer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | spargebare · spargebaris | spargerere · spargereris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | spargebatur | spargeretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargebamur | spargeremur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargebamini | spargeremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | spargebantur | spargerentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | sparges | spargito |
|---|
| 3rd singular | sparget | spargito |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargetis | spargitote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | spargent | spargunto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | spargar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | spargere · spargeris | spargitor |
|---|
| 3rd singular | spargetur | spargitor |
|---|
| 1st plural | spargemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | spargemini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | spargentur | sparguntor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | sparsi | sparserim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | sparsisti | sparseris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | sparsit | sparserit |
|---|
| 1st plural | sparsimus | sparserimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | sparsistis | sparseritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | sparsere · sparserunt | sparserint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | sparseram | sparsissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | sparseras | sparsisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | sparserat | sparsisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | sparseramus | sparsissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | sparseratis | sparsissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | sparserant | sparsissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | sparsero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | sparseris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | sparserit |
|---|
| 1st plural | sparserimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | sparseritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | sparserint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | spargere | spargi |
|---|
| Perfect | sparsisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | spargens |
|---|
| Genitive | | spargentis |
|---|
| Dative | | spargenti |
|---|
| Accusative | spargens | spargentem |
|---|
| Ablative | | spargente · spargenti |
|---|
| Vocative | | spargens |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | spargentia | spargentes |
|---|
| Genitive | | spargentum · spargentium |
|---|
| Dative | | spargentibus |
|---|
| Accusative | spargentia | spargentes |
|---|
| Ablative | | spargentibus |
|---|
| Vocative | spargentia | spargentes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | sparsurus | sparsura | sparsurum | |
|---|
| Genitive | sparsuri | sparsurae | sparsuri | |
|---|
| Dative | sparsuro | sparsurae | sparsuro | |
|---|
| Accusative | sparsurum | sparsuram | sparsurum | |
|---|
| Ablative | sparsuro | sparsura | sparsuro | |
|---|
| Vocative | sparsure | sparsura | sparsurum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | sparsuri | sparsurae | sparsura | |
|---|
| Genitive | sparsurorum | sparsurarum | sparsurorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | sparsuris |
|---|
| Accusative | sparsuros | sparsuras | sparsura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | sparsuris |
|---|
| Vocative | sparsuri | sparsurae | sparsura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | sparsus | sparsa | sparsum | |
|---|
| Genitive | sparsi | sparsae | sparsi | |
|---|
| Dative | sparso | sparsae | sparso | |
|---|
| Accusative | sparsum | sparsam | sparsum | |
|---|
| Ablative | sparso | sparsa | sparso | |
|---|
| Vocative | sparse | sparsa | sparsum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | sparsi | sparsae | sparsa | |
|---|
| Genitive | sparsorum | sparsarum | sparsorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | sparsis |
|---|
| Accusative | sparsos | sparsas | sparsa | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | sparsis |
|---|
| Vocative | sparsi | sparsae | sparsa | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | spargendus | spargenda | spargendum | |
|---|
| Genitive | spargendi | spargendae | spargendi | |
|---|
| Dative | spargendo | spargendae | spargendo | |
|---|
| Accusative | spargendum | spargendam | spargendum | |
|---|
| Ablative | spargendo | spargenda | spargendo | |
|---|
| Vocative | spargende | spargenda | spargendum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | spargendi | spargendae | spargenda | |
|---|
| Genitive | spargendorum | spargendarum | spargendorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | spargendis |
|---|
| Accusative | spargendos | spargendas | spargenda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | spargendis |
|---|
| Vocative | spargendi | spargendae | spargenda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | sparsum |
|---|
| Ablative | sparsu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of spargo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.