sono: all forms
sono means “sound, make a noise, resound; speak of, sing”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sono | sonam | |
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| 2nd singular | sonis | sonas | son · sone |
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| 3rd singular | sonit | sonat | |
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| 1st plural | sonimus | sonamus | |
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| 2nd plural | sonitis | sonatis | sonite |
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| 3rd plural | sonunt | sonant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sonor | sonar | |
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| 2nd singular | soneris | sonare · sonaris | sonere |
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| 3rd singular | sonitur | sonatur | |
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| 1st plural | sonimur | sonamur | |
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| 2nd plural | sonimini | sonamini | sonimini |
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| 3rd plural | sonuntur | sonantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sonebam | sonerem |
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| 2nd singular | sonebas | soneres |
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| 3rd singular | sonebat | soneret |
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| 1st plural | sonebamus | soneremus |
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| 2nd plural | sonebatis | soneretis |
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| 3rd plural | sonebant | sonerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sonebar | sonerer |
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| 2nd singular | sonebare · sonebaris | sonerere · sonereris |
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| 3rd singular | sonebatur | soneretur |
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| 1st plural | sonebamur | soneremur |
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| 2nd plural | sonebamini | soneremini |
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| 3rd plural | sonebantur | sonerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sonam | |
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| 2nd singular | sones | sonito |
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| 3rd singular | sonet | sonito |
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| 1st plural | sonemus | |
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| 2nd plural | sonetis | sonitote |
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| 3rd plural | sonent | sonunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sonar | |
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| 2nd singular | sonere · soneris | sonitor |
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| 3rd singular | sonetur | sonitor |
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| 1st plural | sonemur | |
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| 2nd plural | sonemini | |
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| 3rd plural | sonentur | sonuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sonui | sonuerim |
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| 2nd singular | sonuisti | sonueris |
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| 3rd singular | sonuit | sonuerit |
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| 1st plural | sonuimus | sonuerimus |
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| 2nd plural | sonuistis | sonueritis |
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| 3rd plural | sonuere · sonuerunt | sonuerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sonueram | sonuissem |
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| 2nd singular | sonueras | sonuisses |
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| 3rd singular | sonuerat | sonuisset |
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| 1st plural | sonueramus | sonuissemus |
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| 2nd plural | sonueratis | sonuissetis |
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| 3rd plural | sonuerant | sonuissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | sonuero |
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| 2nd singular | sonueris |
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| 3rd singular | sonuerit |
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| 1st plural | sonuerimus |
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| 2nd plural | sonueritis |
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| 3rd plural | sonuerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | sonere | soni |
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| Perfect | sonuisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | sonens |
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| Genitive | | sonentis |
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| Dative | | sonenti |
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| Accusative | sonens | sonentem |
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| Ablative | | sonente · sonenti |
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| Vocative | | sonens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sonentia | sonentes |
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| Genitive | | sonentium |
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| Dative | | sonentibus |
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| Accusative | sonentia | sonentes |
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| Ablative | | sonentibus |
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| Vocative | sonentia | sonentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | soniturus | sonitura | soniturum | |
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| Genitive | sonituri | soniturae | sonituri | |
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| Dative | sonituro | soniturae | sonituro | |
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| Accusative | soniturum | sonituram | soniturum | |
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| Ablative | sonituro | sonitura | sonituro | |
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| Vocative | soniture | sonitura | soniturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sonituri | soniturae | sonitura | |
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| Genitive | soniturorum | soniturarum | soniturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sonituris |
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| Accusative | sonituros | sonituras | sonitura | |
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| Ablative | | | | sonituris |
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| Vocative | sonituri | soniturae | sonitura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sonitus | sonita | sonitum | |
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| Genitive | soniti | sonitae | soniti | |
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| Dative | sonito | sonitae | sonito | |
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| Accusative | sonitum | sonitam | sonitum | |
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| Ablative | sonito | sonita | sonito | |
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| Vocative | sonite | sonita | sonitum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | soniti | sonitae | sonita | |
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| Genitive | sonitorum | sonitarum | sonitorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sonitis |
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| Accusative | sonitos | sonitas | sonita | |
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| Ablative | | | | sonitis |
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| Vocative | soniti | sonitae | sonita | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sonendus | sonenda | sonendum | |
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| Genitive | sonendi | sonendae | sonendi | |
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| Dative | sonendo | sonendae | sonendo | |
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| Accusative | sonendum | sonendam | sonendum | |
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| Ablative | sonendo | sonenda | sonendo | |
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| Vocative | sonende | sonenda | sonendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sonendi | sonendae | sonenda | |
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| Genitive | sonendorum | sonendarum | sonendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sonendis |
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| Accusative | sonendos | sonendas | sonenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | sonendis |
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| Vocative | sonendi | sonendae | sonenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | sonitum |
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| Ablative | sonitu |
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Meaning and examples of sono
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.