sileo: all forms
sileo means “be silent, keep quiet (about)”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sileo | sileam | |
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| 2nd singular | siles | sileas | sile |
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| 3rd singular | silet | sileat | |
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| 1st plural | silemus | sileamus | |
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| 2nd plural | siletis | sileatis | silete |
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| 3rd plural | silent | sileant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sileor | silear | |
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| 2nd singular | silere · sileris | silearis | silere |
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| 3rd singular | siletur | sileatur | |
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| 1st plural | silemur | sileamur | |
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| 2nd plural | silemini | sileamini | silemini |
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| 3rd plural | silentur | sileantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | silebam | silerem |
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| 2nd singular | silebas | sileres |
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| 3rd singular | silebat | sileret |
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| 1st plural | silebamus | sileremus |
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| 2nd plural | silebatis | sileretis |
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| 3rd plural | silebant | silerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | silebar | silerer |
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| 2nd singular | silebare · silebaris | silerere · silereris |
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| 3rd singular | silebatur | sileretur |
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| 1st plural | silebamur | sileremur |
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| 2nd plural | silebamini | sileremini |
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| 3rd plural | silebantur | silerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | silebo | |
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| 2nd singular | silebis | sileto |
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| 3rd singular | silebit | sileto |
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| 1st plural | silebimus | |
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| 2nd plural | silebitis | siletote |
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| 3rd plural | silebunt | silento |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | silebor | |
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| 2nd singular | silebere · sileberis | siletor |
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| 3rd singular | silebitur | siletor |
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| 1st plural | silebimur | |
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| 2nd plural | silebimini | |
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| 3rd plural | silebuntur | silentor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | silui | siluerim |
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| 2nd singular | siluisti | silueris |
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| 3rd singular | siluit | siluerit |
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| 1st plural | siluimus | siluerimus |
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| 2nd plural | siluistis | silueritis |
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| 3rd plural | siluere · siluerunt | siluerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | silueram | siluissem |
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| 2nd singular | silueras | siluisses |
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| 3rd singular | siluerat | siluisset |
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| 1st plural | silueramus | siluissemus |
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| 2nd plural | silueratis | siluissetis |
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| 3rd plural | siluerant | siluissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | siluero |
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| 2nd singular | silueris |
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| 3rd singular | siluerit |
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| 1st plural | siluerimus |
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| 2nd plural | silueritis |
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| 3rd plural | siluerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | silere | sileri |
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| Perfect | siluisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | silens |
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| Genitive | | silentis |
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| Dative | | silenti |
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| Accusative | silens | silentem |
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| Ablative | | silente · silenti |
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| Vocative | | silens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | silentia | silentes |
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| Genitive | | silentium |
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| Dative | | silentibus |
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| Accusative | silentia | silentes |
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| Ablative | | silentibus |
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| Vocative | silentia | silentes |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | silendus | silenda | silendum | |
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| Genitive | silendi | silendae | silendi | |
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| Dative | silendo | silendae | silendo | |
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| Accusative | silendum | silendam | silendum | |
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| Ablative | silendo | silenda | silendo | |
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| Vocative | silende | silenda | silendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | silendi | silendae | silenda | |
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| Genitive | silendorum | silendarum | silendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | silendis |
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| Accusative | silendos | silendas | silenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | silendis |
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| Vocative | silendi | silendae | silenda | |
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Meaning and examples of sileo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.