sancio: all forms
sancio means “ratify; decree”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sancio | sanciam | |
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| 2nd singular | sancis | sancias | sanci |
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| 3rd singular | sancit | sanciat | |
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| 1st plural | sancimus | sanciamus | |
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| 2nd plural | sancitis | sanciatis | sancite |
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| 3rd plural | sanciunt | sanciant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sancior | sanciar | |
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| 2nd singular | sanciris | sanciare · sanciaris | sancire |
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| 3rd singular | sancitur | sanciatur | |
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| 1st plural | sancimur | sanciamur | |
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| 2nd plural | sancimini | sanciamini | sancimini |
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| 3rd plural | sanciuntur | sanciantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sanciebam | sancirem |
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| 2nd singular | sanciebas | sancires |
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| 3rd singular | sanciebat | sanciret |
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| 1st plural | sanciebamus | sanciremus |
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| 2nd plural | sanciebatis | sanciretis |
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| 3rd plural | sanciebant | sancirent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sanciebar | sancirer |
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| 2nd singular | sanciebare · sanciebaris | sancirere · sancireris |
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| 3rd singular | sanciebatur | sanciretur |
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| 1st plural | sanciebamur | sanciremur |
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| 2nd plural | sanciebamini | sanciremini |
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| 3rd plural | sanciebantur | sancirentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sanciam | |
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| 2nd singular | sancies | sancito |
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| 3rd singular | sanciet | sancito |
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| 1st plural | sanciemus | |
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| 2nd plural | sancietis | sancitote |
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| 3rd plural | sancient | sanciunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | sanciar | |
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| 2nd singular | sanciere · sancieris | sancitor |
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| 3rd singular | sancietur | sancitor |
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| 1st plural | sanciemur | |
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| 2nd plural | sanciemini | |
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| 3rd plural | sancientur | sanciuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sanxi | sanxerim |
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| 2nd singular | sanxisti | sanxeris |
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| 3rd singular | sanxit | sanxerit |
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| 1st plural | sanximus | sanxerimus |
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| 2nd plural | sanxistis | sanxeritis |
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| 3rd plural | sanxerunt · sanxere | sanxerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | sanxeram | sanxissem |
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| 2nd singular | sanxeras | sanxisses |
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| 3rd singular | sanxerat | sanxisset |
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| 1st plural | sanxeramus | sanxissemus |
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| 2nd plural | sanxeratis | sanxissetis |
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| 3rd plural | sanxerant | sanxissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | sanxero |
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| 2nd singular | sanxeris |
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| 3rd singular | sanxerit |
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| 1st plural | sanxerimus |
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| 2nd plural | sanxeritis |
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| 3rd plural | sanxerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | sancire | sanciri |
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| Perfect | sanxisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | sanciens |
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| Genitive | | sancientis |
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| Dative | | sancienti |
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| Accusative | sanciens | sancientem |
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| Ablative | | sanciente · sancienti |
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| Vocative | | sanciens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sancientia | sancientes |
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| Genitive | | sancientum · sancientium |
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| Dative | | sancientibus |
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| Accusative | sancientia | sancientes |
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| Ablative | | sancientibus |
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| Vocative | sancientia | sancientes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sancturus | sanctura | sancturum | |
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| Genitive | sancturi | sancturae | sancturi | |
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| Dative | sancturo | sancturae | sancturo | |
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| Accusative | sancturum | sancturam | sancturum | |
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| Ablative | sancturo | sanctura | sancturo | |
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| Vocative | sancture | sanctura | sancturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sancturi | sancturae | sanctura | |
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| Genitive | sancturorum | sancturarum | sancturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sancturis |
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| Accusative | sancturos | sancturas | sanctura | |
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| Ablative | | | | sancturis |
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| Vocative | sancturi | sancturae | sanctura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sanctus | sancta | sanctum | |
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| Genitive | sancti | sanctae | sancti | |
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| Dative | sancto | sanctae | sancto | |
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| Accusative | sanctum | sanctam | sanctum | |
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| Ablative | sancto | sancta | sancto | |
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| Vocative | sancte | sancta | sanctum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sancti | sanctae | sancta | |
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| Genitive | sanctorum | sanctarum | sanctorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sanctis |
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| Accusative | sanctos | sanctas | sancta | |
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| Ablative | | | | sanctis |
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| Vocative | sancti | sanctae | sancta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sanciendus | sancienda | sanciendum | |
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| Genitive | sanciendi | sanciendae | sanciendi | |
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| Dative | sanciendo | sanciendae | sanciendo | |
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| Accusative | sanciendum | sanciendam | sanciendum | |
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| Ablative | sanciendo | sancienda | sanciendo | |
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| Vocative | sanciende | sancienda | sanciendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | sanciendi | sanciendae | sancienda | |
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| Genitive | sanciendorum | sanciendarum | sanciendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | sanciendis |
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| Accusative | sanciendos | sanciendas | sancienda | |
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| Ablative | | | | sanciendis |
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| Vocative | sanciendi | sanciendae | sancienda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | sanctum |
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| Ablative | sanctu |
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Meaning and examples of sancio
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.