saluto: all forms
saluto means “greet, salute; pay respects (to)”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | saluto | salutem | |
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| 2nd singular | salutas | salutes | saluta |
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| 3rd singular | salutat | salutet | |
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| 1st plural | salutamus | salutemus | |
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| 2nd plural | salutatis | salutetis | salutate |
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| 3rd plural | salutant | salutent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | salutor | saluter | |
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| 2nd singular | salutaris | saluteris · salutere | salutare |
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| 3rd singular | salutatur | salutetur | |
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| 1st plural | salutamur | salutemur | |
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| 2nd plural | salutamini | salutemini | salutamini |
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| 3rd plural | salutantur | salutentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | salutabam | salutarem |
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| 2nd singular | salutabas | salutares |
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| 3rd singular | salutabat | salutaret |
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| 1st plural | salutabamus | salutaremus |
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| 2nd plural | salutabatis | salutaretis |
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| 3rd plural | salutabant | salutarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | salutabar | salutarer |
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| 2nd singular | salutabare · salutabaris | salutarere · salutareris |
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| 3rd singular | salutabatur | salutaretur |
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| 1st plural | salutabamur | salutaremur |
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| 2nd plural | salutabamini | salutaremini |
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| 3rd plural | salutabantur | salutarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | salutabo | |
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| 2nd singular | salutabis | salutato |
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| 3rd singular | salutabit | salutato |
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| 1st plural | salutabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | salutabitis | salutatote |
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| 3rd plural | salutabunt | salutanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | salutabor | |
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| 2nd singular | salutabere · salutaberis | salutator |
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| 3rd singular | salutabitur | salutator |
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| 1st plural | salutabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | salutabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | salutabuntur | salutantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | salutavi | salutaverim |
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| 2nd singular | salutavisti | salutaveris |
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| 3rd singular | salutavit | salutaverit |
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| 1st plural | salutavimus | salutaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | salutavistis | salutaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | salutavere · salutaverunt | salutaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | salutaveram | salutavissem |
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| 2nd singular | salutaveras | salutavisses |
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| 3rd singular | salutaverat | salutavisset |
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| 1st plural | salutaveramus | salutavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | salutaveratis | salutavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | salutaverant | salutavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | salutavero |
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| 2nd singular | salutaveris |
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| 3rd singular | salutaverit |
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| 1st plural | salutaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | salutaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | salutaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | salutare | salutari |
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| Perfect | salutavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | salutans |
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| Genitive | | salutantis |
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| Dative | | salutanti |
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| Accusative | salutans | salutantem |
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| Ablative | | salutanti · salutante |
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| Vocative | | salutans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutantia | salutantes |
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| Genitive | | salutantium |
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| Dative | | salutantibus |
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| Accusative | salutantia | salutantes |
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| Ablative | | salutantibus |
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| Vocative | salutantia | salutantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutaturus | salutatura | salutaturum | |
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| Genitive | salutaturi | salutaturae | salutaturi | |
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| Dative | salutaturo | salutaturae | salutaturo | |
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| Accusative | salutaturum | salutaturam | salutaturum | |
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| Ablative | salutaturo | salutatura | salutaturo | |
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| Vocative | salutature | salutatura | salutaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutaturi | salutaturae | salutatura | |
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| Genitive | salutaturorum | salutaturarum | salutaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | salutaturis |
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| Accusative | salutaturos | salutaturas | salutatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | salutaturis |
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| Vocative | salutaturi | salutaturae | salutatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutatus | salutata | salutatum | |
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| Genitive | salutati | salutatae | salutati | |
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| Dative | salutato | salutatae | salutato | |
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| Accusative | salutatum | salutatam | salutatum | |
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| Ablative | salutato | salutata | salutato | |
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| Vocative | salutate | salutata | salutatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutati | salutatae | salutata | |
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| Genitive | salutatorum | salutatarum | salutatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | salutatis |
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| Accusative | salutatos | salutatas | salutata | |
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| Ablative | | | | salutatis |
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| Vocative | salutati | salutatae | salutata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutandus | salutanda | salutandum | |
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| Genitive | salutandi | salutandae | salutandi | |
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| Dative | salutando | salutandae | salutando | |
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| Accusative | salutandum | salutandam | salutandum | |
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| Ablative | salutando | salutanda | salutando | |
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| Vocative | salutande | salutanda | salutandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | salutandi | salutandae | salutanda | |
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| Genitive | salutandorum | salutandarum | salutandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | salutandis |
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| Accusative | salutandos | salutandas | salutanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | salutandis |
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| Vocative | salutandi | salutandae | salutanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | salutatum |
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| Ablative | salutatu |
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Meaning and examples of saluto
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.