repugno: all forms
repugno means “fight back, resist; be inconsistent with”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | repugno | repugnem | |
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| 2nd singular | repugnas | repugnes | repugna |
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| 3rd singular | repugnat | repugnet | |
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| 1st plural | repugnamus | repugnemus | |
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| 2nd plural | repugnatis | repugnetis | repugnate |
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| 3rd plural | repugnant | repugnent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | repugnor | repugner | |
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| 2nd singular | repugnaris | repugnere · repugneris | repugnare |
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| 3rd singular | repugnatur | repugnetur | |
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| 1st plural | repugnamur | repugnemur | |
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| 2nd plural | repugnamini | repugnemini | repugnamini |
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| 3rd plural | repugnantur | repugnentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | repugnabam | repugnarem |
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| 2nd singular | repugnabas | repugnares |
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| 3rd singular | repugnabat | repugnaret |
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| 1st plural | repugnabamus | repugnaremus |
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| 2nd plural | repugnabatis | repugnaretis |
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| 3rd plural | repugnabant | repugnarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | repugnabar | repugnarer |
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| 2nd singular | repugnabare · repugnabaris | repugnarere · repugnareris |
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| 3rd singular | repugnabatur | repugnaretur |
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| 1st plural | repugnabamur | repugnaremur |
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| 2nd plural | repugnabamini | repugnaremini |
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| 3rd plural | repugnabantur | repugnarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | repugnabo | |
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| 2nd singular | repugnabis | repugnato |
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| 3rd singular | repugnabit | repugnato |
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| 1st plural | repugnabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | repugnabitis | repugnatote |
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| 3rd plural | repugnabunt | repugnanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | repugnabor | |
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| 2nd singular | repugnabere · repugnaberis | repugnator |
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| 3rd singular | repugnabitur | repugnator |
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| 1st plural | repugnabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | repugnabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | repugnabuntur | repugnantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | repugnavi | repugnaverim |
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| 2nd singular | repugnavisti | repugnaveris |
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| 3rd singular | repugnavit | repugnaverit |
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| 1st plural | repugnavimus | repugnaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | repugnavistis | repugnaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | repugnavere · repugnaverunt | repugnaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | repugnaveram | repugnavissem |
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| 2nd singular | repugnaveras | repugnavisses |
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| 3rd singular | repugnaverat | repugnavisset |
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| 1st plural | repugnaveramus | repugnavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | repugnaveratis | repugnavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | repugnaverant | repugnavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | repugnavero |
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| 2nd singular | repugnaveris |
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| 3rd singular | repugnaverit |
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| 1st plural | repugnaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | repugnaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | repugnaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | repugnare | repugnari |
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| Perfect | repugnavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | repugnans |
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| Genitive | | repugnantis |
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| Dative | | repugnanti |
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| Accusative | repugnans | repugnantem |
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| Ablative | | repugnante · repugnanti |
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| Vocative | | repugnans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnantia | repugnantes |
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| Genitive | | repugnantium |
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| Dative | | repugnantibus |
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| Accusative | repugnantia | repugnantes |
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| Ablative | | repugnantibus |
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| Vocative | repugnantia | repugnantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnaturus | repugnatura | repugnaturum | |
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| Genitive | repugnaturi | repugnaturae | repugnaturi | |
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| Dative | repugnaturo | repugnaturae | repugnaturo | |
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| Accusative | repugnaturum | repugnaturam | repugnaturum | |
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| Ablative | repugnaturo | repugnatura | repugnaturo | |
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| Vocative | repugnature | repugnatura | repugnaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnaturi | repugnaturae | repugnatura | |
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| Genitive | repugnaturorum | repugnaturarum | repugnaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | repugnaturis |
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| Accusative | repugnaturos | repugnaturas | repugnatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | repugnaturis |
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| Vocative | repugnaturi | repugnaturae | repugnatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnatus | repugnata | repugnatum | |
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| Genitive | repugnati | repugnatae | repugnati | |
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| Dative | repugnato | repugnatae | repugnato | |
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| Accusative | repugnatum | repugnatam | repugnatum | |
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| Ablative | repugnato | repugnata | repugnato | |
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| Vocative | repugnate | repugnata | repugnatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnati | repugnatae | repugnata | |
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| Genitive | repugnatorum | repugnatarum | repugnatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | repugnatis |
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| Accusative | repugnatos | repugnatas | repugnata | |
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| Ablative | | | | repugnatis |
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| Vocative | repugnati | repugnatae | repugnata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnandus | repugnanda | repugnandum | |
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| Genitive | repugnandi | repugnandae | repugnandi | |
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| Dative | repugnando | repugnandae | repugnando | |
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| Accusative | repugnandum | repugnandam | repugnandum | |
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| Ablative | repugnando | repugnanda | repugnando | |
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| Vocative | repugnande | repugnanda | repugnandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | repugnandi | repugnandae | repugnanda | |
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| Genitive | repugnandorum | repugnandarum | repugnandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | repugnandis |
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| Accusative | repugnandos | repugnandas | repugnanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | repugnandis |
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| Vocative | repugnandi | repugnandae | repugnanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | repugnatum |
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| Ablative | repugnatu |
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Meaning and examples of repugno
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.