pungo: all forms
pungo means “prick, sting; (punctum) point”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungo | pungam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pungis | pungas | pung · punge |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pungit | pungat | |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungimus | pungamus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungitis | pungatis | pungite |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pungunt | pungant | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungor | pungar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pungeris | pungare · pungaris | pungere |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pungitur | pungatur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungimur | pungamur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungimini | pungamini | pungimini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | punguntur | pungantur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungebam | pungerem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pungebas | pungeres |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pungebat | pungeret |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungebamus | pungeremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungebatis | pungeretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pungebant | pungerent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungebar | pungerer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pungebare · pungebaris | pungerere · pungereris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pungebatur | pungeretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungebamur | pungeremur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungebamini | pungeremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pungebantur | pungerentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | punges | pungito |
|---|
| 3rd singular | punget | pungito |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungetis | pungitote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pungent | pungunto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | pungar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pungere · pungeris | pungitor |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pungetur | pungitor |
|---|
| 1st plural | pungemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pungemini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pungentur | punguntor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | pupugi | pupugerim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pupugisti | pupugeris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pupugit | pupugerit |
|---|
| 1st plural | pupugimus | pupugerimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pupugistis | pupugeritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pupugere · pupugerunt | pupugerint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | pupugeram | pupugissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pupugeras | pupugisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pupugerat | pupugisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | pupugeramus | pupugissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pupugeratis | pupugissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pupugerant | pupugissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | pupugero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | pupugeris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | pupugerit |
|---|
| 1st plural | pupugerimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | pupugeritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | pupugerint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | pungere | pungi |
|---|
| Perfect | pupugisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | pungens |
|---|
| Genitive | | pungentis |
|---|
| Dative | | pungenti |
|---|
| Accusative | pungens | pungentem |
|---|
| Ablative | | pungente · pungenti |
|---|
| Vocative | | pungens |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | pungentia | pungentes |
|---|
| Genitive | | pungentum · pungentium |
|---|
| Dative | | pungentibus |
|---|
| Accusative | pungentia | pungentes |
|---|
| Ablative | | pungentibus |
|---|
| Vocative | pungentia | pungentes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | puncturus | punctura | puncturum | |
|---|
| Genitive | puncturi | puncturae | puncturi | |
|---|
| Dative | puncturo | puncturae | puncturo | |
|---|
| Accusative | puncturum | puncturam | puncturum | |
|---|
| Ablative | puncturo | punctura | puncturo | |
|---|
| Vocative | puncture | punctura | puncturum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | puncturi | puncturae | punctura | |
|---|
| Genitive | puncturorum | puncturarum | puncturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | puncturis |
|---|
| Accusative | puncturos | puncturas | punctura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | puncturis |
|---|
| Vocative | puncturi | puncturae | punctura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | punctus | puncta | punctum | |
|---|
| Genitive | puncti | punctae | puncti | |
|---|
| Dative | puncto | punctae | puncto | |
|---|
| Accusative | punctum | punctam | punctum | |
|---|
| Ablative | puncto | puncta | puncto | |
|---|
| Vocative | puncte | puncta | punctum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | puncti | punctae | puncta | |
|---|
| Genitive | punctorum | punctarum | punctorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | punctis |
|---|
| Accusative | punctos | punctas | puncta | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | punctis |
|---|
| Vocative | puncti | punctae | puncta | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | pungendus | pungenda | pungendum | |
|---|
| Genitive | pungendi | pungendae | pungendi | |
|---|
| Dative | pungendo | pungendae | pungendo | |
|---|
| Accusative | pungendum | pungendam | pungendum | |
|---|
| Ablative | pungendo | pungenda | pungendo | |
|---|
| Vocative | pungende | pungenda | pungendum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | pungendi | pungendae | pungenda | |
|---|
| Genitive | pungendorum | pungendarum | pungendorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | pungendis |
|---|
| Accusative | pungendos | pungendas | pungenda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | pungendis |
|---|
| Vocative | pungendi | pungendae | pungenda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | punctum |
|---|
| Ablative | punctu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of pungo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.