perfundo: all forms
perfundo means “pour over, drench, bathe; fill”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | perfundo | perfundam | |
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| 2nd singular | perfundis | perfundas | perfunde · perfund |
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| 3rd singular | perfundit | perfundat | |
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| 1st plural | perfundimus | perfundamus | |
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| 2nd plural | perfunditis | perfundatis | perfundite |
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| 3rd plural | perfundunt | perfundant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | perfundor | perfundar | |
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| 2nd singular | perfunderis | perfundare · perfundaris | perfundere |
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| 3rd singular | perfunditur | perfundatur | |
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| 1st plural | perfundimur | perfundamur | |
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| 2nd plural | perfundimini | perfundamini | perfundimini |
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| 3rd plural | perfunduntur | perfundantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | perfundebam | perfunderem |
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| 2nd singular | perfundebas | perfunderes |
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| 3rd singular | perfundebat | perfunderet |
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| 1st plural | perfundebamus | perfunderemus |
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| 2nd plural | perfundebatis | perfunderetis |
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| 3rd plural | perfundebant | perfunderent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | perfundebar | perfunderer |
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| 2nd singular | perfundebare · perfundebaris | perfunderere · perfundereris |
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| 3rd singular | perfundebatur | perfunderetur |
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| 1st plural | perfundebamur | perfunderemur |
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| 2nd plural | perfundebamini | perfunderemini |
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| 3rd plural | perfundebantur | perfunderentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | perfundam | |
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| 2nd singular | perfundes | perfundito |
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| 3rd singular | perfundet | perfundito |
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| 1st plural | perfundemus | |
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| 2nd plural | perfundetis | perfunditote |
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| 3rd plural | perfundent | perfundunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | perfundar | |
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| 2nd singular | perfunderis · perfundere | perfunditor |
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| 3rd singular | perfundetur | perfunditor |
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| 1st plural | perfundemur | |
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| 2nd plural | perfundemini | |
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| 3rd plural | perfundentur | perfunduntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | perfudi | perfuderim |
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| 2nd singular | perfudisti | perfuderis |
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| 3rd singular | perfudit | perfuderit |
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| 1st plural | perfudimus | perfuderimus |
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| 2nd plural | perfudistis | perfuderitis |
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| 3rd plural | perfudere · perfuderunt | perfuderint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | perfuderam | perfudissem |
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| 2nd singular | perfuderas | perfudisses |
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| 3rd singular | perfuderat | perfudisset |
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| 1st plural | perfuderamus | perfudissemus |
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| 2nd plural | perfuderatis | perfudissetis |
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| 3rd plural | perfuderant | perfudissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | perfudero |
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| 2nd singular | perfuderis |
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| 3rd singular | perfuderit |
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| 1st plural | perfuderimus |
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| 2nd plural | perfuderitis |
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| 3rd plural | perfuderint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | perfundere | perfundi |
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| Perfect | perfudisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | perfundens |
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| Genitive | | perfundentis |
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| Dative | | perfundenti |
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| Accusative | perfundens | perfundentem |
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| Ablative | | perfundente · perfundenti |
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| Vocative | | perfundens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfundentia | perfundentes |
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| Genitive | | perfundentum · perfundentium |
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| Dative | | perfundentibus |
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| Accusative | perfundentia | perfundentes |
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| Ablative | | perfundentibus |
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| Vocative | perfundentia | perfundentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfusurus | perfusura | perfusurum | |
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| Genitive | perfusuri | perfusurae | perfusuri | |
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| Dative | perfusuro | perfusurae | perfusuro | |
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| Accusative | perfusurum | perfusuram | perfusurum | |
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| Ablative | perfusuro | perfusura | perfusuro | |
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| Vocative | perfusure | perfusura | perfusurum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfusuri | perfusurae | perfusura | |
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| Genitive | perfusurorum | perfusurarum | perfusurorum | |
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| Dative | | | | perfusuris |
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| Accusative | perfusuros | perfusuras | perfusura | |
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| Ablative | | | | perfusuris |
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| Vocative | perfusuri | perfusurae | perfusura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfusus | perfusa | perfusum | |
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| Genitive | perfusi | perfusae | perfusi | |
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| Dative | perfuso | perfusae | perfuso | |
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| Accusative | perfusum | perfusam | perfusum | |
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| Ablative | perfuso | perfusa | perfuso | |
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| Vocative | perfuse | perfusa | perfusum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfusi | perfusae | perfusa | |
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| Genitive | perfusorum | perfusarum | perfusorum | |
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| Dative | | | | perfusis |
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| Accusative | perfusos | perfusas | perfusa | |
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| Ablative | | | | perfusis |
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| Vocative | perfusi | perfusae | perfusa | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfundendus | perfundenda | perfundendum | |
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| Genitive | perfundendi | perfundendae | perfundendi | |
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| Dative | perfundendo | perfundendae | perfundendo | |
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| Accusative | perfundendum | perfundendam | perfundendum | |
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| Ablative | perfundendo | perfundenda | perfundendo | |
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| Vocative | perfundende | perfundenda | perfundendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | perfundendi | perfundendae | perfundenda | |
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| Genitive | perfundendorum | perfundendarum | perfundendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | perfundendis |
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| Accusative | perfundendos | perfundendas | perfundenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | perfundendis |
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| Vocative | perfundendi | perfundendae | perfundenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | perfusum |
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| Ablative | perfusu |
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Meaning and examples of perfundo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.