minuo: all forms
minuo means “lessen, diminish, reduce”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | minuo | minuam | |
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| 2nd singular | minuis | minuas | minue · minu |
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| 3rd singular | minuit | minuat | |
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| 1st plural | minuimus | minuamus | |
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| 2nd plural | minuitis | minuatis | minuite |
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| 3rd plural | minuunt | minuant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | minuor | minuar | |
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| 2nd singular | minueris | minuaris · minuare | minuere |
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| 3rd singular | minuitur | minuatur | |
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| 1st plural | minuimur | minuamur | |
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| 2nd plural | minuimini | minuamini | minuimini |
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| 3rd plural | minuuntur | minuantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | minuebam | minuerem |
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| 2nd singular | minuebas | minueres |
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| 3rd singular | minuebat | minueret |
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| 1st plural | minuebamus | minueremus |
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| 2nd plural | minuebatis | minueretis |
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| 3rd plural | minuebant | minuerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | minuebar | minuerer |
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| 2nd singular | minuebare · minuebaris | minuerere · minuereris |
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| 3rd singular | minuebatur | minueretur |
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| 1st plural | minuebamur | minueremur |
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| 2nd plural | minuebamini | minueremini |
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| 3rd plural | minuebantur | minuerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | minuam | |
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| 2nd singular | minues | minuito |
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| 3rd singular | minuet | minuito |
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| 1st plural | minuemus | |
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| 2nd plural | minuetis | minuitote |
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| 3rd plural | minuent | minuunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | minuar | |
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| 2nd singular | minuere · minueris | minuitor |
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| 3rd singular | minuetur | minuitor |
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| 1st plural | minuemur | |
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| 2nd plural | minuemini | |
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| 3rd plural | minuentur | minuuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | minui | minuerim |
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| 2nd singular | minuisti | minueris |
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| 3rd singular | minuit | minuerit |
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| 1st plural | minuimus | minuerimus |
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| 2nd plural | minuistis | minueritis |
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| 3rd plural | minuere · minuerunt | minuerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | minueram | minuissem |
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| 2nd singular | minueras | minuisses |
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| 3rd singular | minuerat | minuisset |
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| 1st plural | minueramus | minuissemus |
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| 2nd plural | minueratis | minuissetis |
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| 3rd plural | minuerant | minuissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | minuero |
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| 2nd singular | minueris |
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| 3rd singular | minuerit |
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| 1st plural | minuerimus |
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| 2nd plural | minueritis |
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| 3rd plural | minuerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | minuere | minui |
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| Perfect | minuisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | minuens |
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| Genitive | | minuentis |
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| Dative | | minuenti |
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| Accusative | minuens | minuentem |
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| Ablative | | minuente · minuenti |
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| Vocative | | minuens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuentia | minuentes |
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| Genitive | | minuentum · minuentium |
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| Dative | | minuentibus |
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| Accusative | minuentia | minuentes |
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| Ablative | | minuentibus |
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| Vocative | minuentia | minuentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuturus | minutura | minuturum | |
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| Genitive | minuturi | minuturae | minuturi | |
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| Dative | minuturo | minuturae | minuturo | |
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| Accusative | minuturum | minuturam | minuturum | |
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| Ablative | minuturo | minutura | minuturo | |
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| Vocative | minuture | minutura | minuturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuturi | minuturae | minutura | |
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| Genitive | minuturorum | minuturarum | minuturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | minuturis |
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| Accusative | minuturos | minuturas | minutura | |
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| Ablative | | | | minuturis |
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| Vocative | minuturi | minuturae | minutura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minutus | minuta | minutum | |
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| Genitive | minuti | minutae | minuti | |
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| Dative | minuto | minutae | minuto | |
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| Accusative | minutum | minutam | minutum | |
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| Ablative | minuto | minuta | minuto | |
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| Vocative | minute | minuta | minutum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuti | minutae | minuta | |
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| Genitive | minutorum | minutarum | minutorum | |
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| Dative | | | | minutis |
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| Accusative | minutos | minutas | minuta | |
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| Ablative | | | | minutis |
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| Vocative | minuti | minutae | minuta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuendus | minuenda | minuendum | |
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| Genitive | minuendi | minuendae | minuendi | |
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| Dative | minuendo | minuendae | minuendo | |
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| Accusative | minuendum | minuendam | minuendum | |
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| Ablative | minuendo | minuenda | minuendo | |
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| Vocative | minuende | minuenda | minuendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | minuendi | minuendae | minuenda | |
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| Genitive | minuendorum | minuendarum | minuendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | minuendis |
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| Accusative | minuendos | minuendas | minuenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | minuendis |
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| Vocative | minuendi | minuendae | minuenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | minutum |
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| Ablative | minutu |
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Meaning and examples of minuo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.