ludo: all forms
ludo means “play; mock, make fun of; deceive”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ludo | ludam | |
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| 2nd singular | ludis | ludas | lude · lud |
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| 3rd singular | ludit | ludat | |
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| 1st plural | ludimus | ludamus | |
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| 2nd plural | luditis | ludatis | ludite |
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| 3rd plural | ludunt | ludant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ludor | ludar | |
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| 2nd singular | luderis | ludare · ludaris | ludere |
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| 3rd singular | luditur | ludatur | |
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| 1st plural | ludimur | ludamur | |
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| 2nd plural | ludimini | ludamini | ludimini |
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| 3rd plural | luduntur | ludantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | ludebam | luderem |
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| 2nd singular | ludebas | luderes |
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| 3rd singular | ludebat | luderet |
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| 1st plural | ludebamus | luderemus |
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| 2nd plural | ludebatis | luderetis |
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| 3rd plural | ludebant | luderent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | ludebar | luderer |
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| 2nd singular | ludebare · ludebaris | luderere · ludereris |
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| 3rd singular | ludebatur | luderetur |
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| 1st plural | ludebamur | luderemur |
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| 2nd plural | ludebamini | luderemini |
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| 3rd plural | ludebantur | luderentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ludam | |
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| 2nd singular | ludes | ludito |
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| 3rd singular | ludet | ludito |
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| 1st plural | ludemus | |
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| 2nd plural | ludetis | luditote |
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| 3rd plural | ludent | ludunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ludar | |
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| 2nd singular | ludere · luderis | luditor |
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| 3rd singular | ludetur | luditor |
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| 1st plural | ludemur | |
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| 2nd plural | ludemini | |
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| 3rd plural | ludentur | luduntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | lusi | luserim |
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| 2nd singular | lusisti | luseris |
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| 3rd singular | lusit | luserit |
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| 1st plural | lusimus | luserimus |
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| 2nd plural | lusistis | luseritis |
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| 3rd plural | lusere · luserunt | luserint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | luseram | lusissem |
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| 2nd singular | luseras | lusisses |
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| 3rd singular | luserat | lusisset |
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| 1st plural | luseramus | lusissemus |
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| 2nd plural | luseratis | lusissetis |
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| 3rd plural | luserant | lusissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | lusero |
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| 2nd singular | luseris |
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| 3rd singular | luserit |
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| 1st plural | luserimus |
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| 2nd plural | luseritis |
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| 3rd plural | luserint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | ludere | ludi |
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| Perfect | lusisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | ludens |
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| Genitive | | ludentis |
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| Dative | | ludenti |
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| Accusative | ludens | ludentem |
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| Ablative | | ludente · ludenti |
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| Vocative | | ludens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | ludentia | ludentes |
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| Genitive | | ludentium |
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| Dative | | ludentibus |
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| Accusative | ludentia | ludentes |
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| Ablative | | ludentibus |
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| Vocative | ludentia | ludentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | lusurus | lusura | lusurum | |
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| Genitive | lusuri | lusurae | lusuri | |
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| Dative | lusuro | lusurae | lusuro | |
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| Accusative | lusurum | lusuram | lusurum | |
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| Ablative | lusuro | lusura | lusuro | |
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| Vocative | lusure | lusura | lusurum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | lusuri | lusurae | lusura | |
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| Genitive | lusurorum | lusurarum | lusurorum | |
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| Dative | | | | lusuris |
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| Accusative | lusuros | lusuras | lusura | |
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| Ablative | | | | lusuris |
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| Vocative | lusuri | lusurae | lusura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | lusus | lusa | lusum | |
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| Genitive | lusi | lusae | lusi | |
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| Dative | luso | lusae | luso | |
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| Accusative | lusum | lusam | lusum | |
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| Ablative | luso | lusa | luso | |
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| Vocative | luse | lusa | lusum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | lusi | lusae | lusa | |
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| Genitive | lusorum | lusarum | lusorum | |
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| Dative | | | | lusis |
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| Accusative | lusos | lusas | lusa | |
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| Ablative | | | | lusis |
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| Vocative | lusi | lusae | lusa | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | ludendus | ludenda | ludendum | |
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| Genitive | ludendi | ludendae | ludendi | |
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| Dative | ludendo | ludendae | ludendo | |
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| Accusative | ludendum | ludendam | ludendum | |
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| Ablative | ludendo | ludenda | ludendo | |
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| Vocative | ludende | ludenda | ludendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | ludendi | ludendae | ludenda | |
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| Genitive | ludendorum | ludendarum | ludendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | ludendis |
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| Accusative | ludendos | ludendas | ludenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | ludendis |
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| Vocative | ludendi | ludendae | ludenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | lusum |
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| Ablative | lusu |
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Meaning and examples of ludo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.