inicio: all forms
inicio means “throw in, put on; inspire, cause (fear etc.)”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | inicio | iniciam | |
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| 2nd singular | inicis | inicias | inice · inic |
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| 3rd singular | inicit | iniciat | |
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| 1st plural | inicimus | iniciamus | |
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| 2nd plural | inicitis | iniciatis | inicite |
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| 3rd plural | iniciunt | iniciant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | inicior | iniciar | |
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| 2nd singular | iniceris | iniciare · iniciaris | inicere |
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| 3rd singular | inicitur | iniciatur | |
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| 1st plural | inicimur | iniciamur | |
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| 2nd plural | inicimini | iniciamini | inicimini |
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| 3rd plural | iniciuntur | iniciantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | iniciebam | inicerem |
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| 2nd singular | iniciebas | iniceres |
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| 3rd singular | iniciebat | iniceret |
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| 1st plural | iniciebamus | iniceremus |
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| 2nd plural | iniciebatis | iniceretis |
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| 3rd plural | iniciebant | inicerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | iniciebar | inicerer |
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| 2nd singular | iniciebare · iniciebaris | inicerere · inicereris |
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| 3rd singular | iniciebatur | iniceretur |
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| 1st plural | iniciebamur | iniceremur |
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| 2nd plural | iniciebamini | iniceremini |
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| 3rd plural | iniciebantur | inicerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | iniciam | |
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| 2nd singular | inicies | inicito |
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| 3rd singular | iniciet | inicito |
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| 1st plural | iniciemus | |
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| 2nd plural | inicietis | inicitote |
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| 3rd plural | inicient | inicunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | iniciar | |
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| 2nd singular | iniciere · inicieris | inicitor |
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| 3rd singular | inicietur | inicitor |
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| 1st plural | iniciemur | |
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| 2nd plural | iniciemini | |
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| 3rd plural | inicientur | inicuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | injeci | injecerim |
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| 2nd singular | injecisti | injeceris |
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| 3rd singular | injecit | injecerit |
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| 1st plural | injecimus | injecerimus |
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| 2nd plural | injecistis | injeceritis |
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| 3rd plural | injecerunt · injecere | injecerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | injeceram | injecissem |
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| 2nd singular | injeceras | injecisses |
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| 3rd singular | injecerat | injecisset |
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| 1st plural | injeceramus | injecissemus |
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| 2nd plural | injeceratis | injecissetis |
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| 3rd plural | injecerant | injecissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | injecero |
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| 2nd singular | injeceris |
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| 3rd singular | injecerit |
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| 1st plural | injecerimus |
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| 2nd plural | injeceritis |
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| 3rd plural | injecerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | inicere | inici |
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| Perfect | injecisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | iniciens |
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| Genitive | | inicientis |
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| Dative | | inicienti |
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| Accusative | iniciens | inicientem |
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| Ablative | | iniciente · inicienti |
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| Vocative | | iniciens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | inicientia | inicientes |
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| Genitive | | inicientum · inicientium |
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| Dative | | inicientibus |
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| Accusative | inicientia | inicientes |
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| Ablative | | inicientibus |
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| Vocative | inicientia | inicientes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | injecturus | injectura | injecturum | |
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| Genitive | injecturi | injecturae | injecturi | |
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| Dative | injecturo | injecturae | injecturo | |
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| Accusative | injecturum | injecturam | injecturum | |
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| Ablative | injecturo | injectura | injecturo | |
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| Vocative | injecture | injectura | injecturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | injecturi | injecturae | injectura | |
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| Genitive | injecturorum | injecturarum | injecturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | injecturis |
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| Accusative | injecturos | injecturas | injectura | |
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| Ablative | | | | injecturis |
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| Vocative | injecturi | injecturae | injectura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | injectus | injecta | injectum | |
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| Genitive | injecti | injectae | injecti | |
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| Dative | injecto | injectae | injecto | |
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| Accusative | injectum | injectam | injectum | |
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| Ablative | injecto | injecta | injecto | |
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| Vocative | injecte | injecta | injectum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | injecti | injectae | injecta | |
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| Genitive | injectorum | injectarum | injectorum | |
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| Dative | | | | injectis |
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| Accusative | injectos | injectas | injecta | |
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| Ablative | | | | injectis |
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| Vocative | injecti | injectae | injecta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | iniciendus | inicienda | iniciendum | |
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| Genitive | iniciendi | iniciendae | iniciendi | |
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| Dative | iniciendo | iniciendae | iniciendo | |
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| Accusative | iniciendum | iniciendam | iniciendum | |
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| Ablative | iniciendo | inicienda | iniciendo | |
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| Vocative | iniciende | inicienda | iniciendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | iniciendi | iniciendae | inicienda | |
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| Genitive | iniciendorum | iniciendarum | iniciendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | iniciendis |
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| Accusative | iniciendos | iniciendas | inicienda | |
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| Ablative | | | | iniciendis |
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| Vocative | iniciendi | iniciendae | inicienda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | injectum |
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| Ablative | injectu |
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Meaning and examples of inicio
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.