impero: all forms
impero means “command, order (+dat.)”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | impero | imperem | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperas | imperes | impera |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperat | imperet | |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperamus | imperemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperatis | imperetis | imperate |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperant | imperent | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperor | imperer | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperaris | imperere · impereris | imperare |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperatur | imperetur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperamur | imperemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperamini | imperemini | imperamini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperantur | imperentur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperabam | imperarem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperabas | imperares |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperabat | imperaret |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperabamus | imperaremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperabatis | imperaretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperabant | imperarent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperabar | imperarer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperabare · imperabaris | imperarere · imperareris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperabatur | imperaretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperabamur | imperaremur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperabamini | imperaremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperabantur | imperarentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperabo | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperabis | imperato |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperabit | imperato |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperabimus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperabitis | imperatote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperabunt | imperanto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperabor | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperabere · imperaberis | imperator |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperabitur | imperator |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperabimur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperabimini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperabuntur | imperantor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperavi | imperaverim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperavisti | imperaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperavit | imperaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperavimus | imperaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperavistis | imperaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperaverunt · imperavere | imperaverint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperaveram | imperavissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperaveras | imperavisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperaverat | imperavisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperaveramus | imperavissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperaveratis | imperavissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperaverant | imperavissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | imperavero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | imperaveris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | imperaverit |
|---|
| 1st plural | imperaverimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | imperaveritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | imperaverint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | imperare | imperari |
|---|
| Perfect | imperavisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | imperans |
|---|
| Genitive | | imperantis |
|---|
| Dative | | imperanti |
|---|
| Accusative | imperans | imperantem |
|---|
| Ablative | | imperante · imperanti |
|---|
| Vocative | | imperans |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperantia | imperantes |
|---|
| Genitive | | imperantium |
|---|
| Dative | | imperantibus |
|---|
| Accusative | imperantia | imperantes |
|---|
| Ablative | | imperantibus |
|---|
| Vocative | imperantia | imperantes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperaturus | imperatura | imperaturum | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperaturi | imperaturae | imperaturi | |
|---|
| Dative | imperaturo | imperaturae | imperaturo | |
|---|
| Accusative | imperaturum | imperaturam | imperaturum | |
|---|
| Ablative | imperaturo | imperatura | imperaturo | |
|---|
| Vocative | imperature | imperatura | imperaturum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperaturi | imperaturae | imperatura | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperaturorum | imperaturarum | imperaturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | imperaturis |
|---|
| Accusative | imperaturos | imperaturas | imperatura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | imperaturis |
|---|
| Vocative | imperaturi | imperaturae | imperatura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperatus | imperata | imperatum | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperati | imperatae | imperati | |
|---|
| Dative | imperato | imperatae | imperato | |
|---|
| Accusative | imperatum | imperatam | imperatum | |
|---|
| Ablative | imperato | imperata | imperato | |
|---|
| Vocative | imperate | imperata | imperatum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperati | imperatae | imperata | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperatorum | imperatarum | imperatorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | imperatis |
|---|
| Accusative | imperatos | imperatas | imperata | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | imperatis |
|---|
| Vocative | imperati | imperatae | imperata | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperandus | imperanda | imperandum | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperandi | imperandae | imperandi | |
|---|
| Dative | imperando | imperandae | imperando | |
|---|
| Accusative | imperandum | imperandam | imperandum | |
|---|
| Ablative | imperando | imperanda | imperando | |
|---|
| Vocative | imperande | imperanda | imperandum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | imperandi | imperandae | imperanda | |
|---|
| Genitive | imperandorum | imperandarum | imperandorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | imperandis |
|---|
| Accusative | imperandos | imperandas | imperanda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | imperandis |
|---|
| Vocative | imperandi | imperandae | imperanda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | imperatum |
|---|
| Ablative | imperatu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of impero
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.