iacto: all forms
iacto means “throw; toss; boast”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | jacto | jactem | |
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| 2nd singular | jactas | jactes | jacta |
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| 3rd singular | jactat | jactet | |
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| 1st plural | jactamus | jactemus | |
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| 2nd plural | jactatis | jactetis | jactate |
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| 3rd plural | jactant | jactent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | jactor | jacter | |
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| 2nd singular | jactaris | jacteris · jactere | jactare |
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| 3rd singular | jactatur | jactetur | |
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| 1st plural | jactamur | jactemur | |
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| 2nd plural | jactamini | jactemini | jactamini |
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| 3rd plural | jactantur | jactentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | jactabam | jactarem |
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| 2nd singular | jactabas | jactares |
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| 3rd singular | jactabat | jactaret |
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| 1st plural | jactabamus | jactaremus |
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| 2nd plural | jactabatis | jactaretis |
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| 3rd plural | jactabant | jactarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | jactabar | jactarer |
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| 2nd singular | jactabare · jactabaris | jactarere · jactareris |
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| 3rd singular | jactabatur | jactaretur |
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| 1st plural | jactabamur | jactaremur |
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| 2nd plural | jactabamini | jactaremini |
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| 3rd plural | jactabantur | jactarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | jactabo | |
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| 2nd singular | jactabis | jactato |
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| 3rd singular | jactabit | jactato |
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| 1st plural | jactabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | jactabitis | jactatote |
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| 3rd plural | jactabunt | jactanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | jactabor | |
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| 2nd singular | jactabere · jactaberis | jactator |
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| 3rd singular | jactabitur | jactator |
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| 1st plural | jactabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | jactabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | jactabuntur | jactantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | jactavi | jactaverim |
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| 2nd singular | jactavisti | jactaveris |
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| 3rd singular | jactavit | jactaverit |
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| 1st plural | jactavimus | jactaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | jactavistis | jactaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | jactavere · jactaverunt | jactaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | jactaveram | jactavissem |
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| 2nd singular | jactaveras | jactavisses |
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| 3rd singular | jactaverat | jactavisset |
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| 1st plural | jactaveramus | jactavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | jactaveratis | jactavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | jactaverant | jactavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | jactavero |
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| 2nd singular | jactaveris |
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| 3rd singular | jactaverit |
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| 1st plural | jactaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | jactaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | jactaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | jactare | jactari |
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| Perfect | jactavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | jactans |
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| Genitive | | jactantis |
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| Dative | | jactanti |
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| Accusative | jactans | jactantem |
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| Ablative | | jactanti · jactante |
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| Vocative | | jactans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactantia | jactantes |
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| Genitive | | jactantium |
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| Dative | | jactantibus |
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| Accusative | jactantia | jactantes |
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| Ablative | | jactantibus |
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| Vocative | jactantia | jactantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactaturus | jactatura | jactaturum | |
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| Genitive | jactaturi | jactaturae | jactaturi | |
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| Dative | jactaturo | jactaturae | jactaturo | |
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| Accusative | jactaturum | jactaturam | jactaturum | |
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| Ablative | jactaturo | jactatura | jactaturo | |
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| Vocative | jactature | jactatura | jactaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactaturi | jactaturae | jactatura | |
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| Genitive | jactaturorum | jactaturarum | jactaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | jactaturis |
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| Accusative | jactaturos | jactaturas | jactatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | jactaturis |
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| Vocative | jactaturi | jactaturae | jactatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactatus | jactata | jactatum | |
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| Genitive | jactati | jactatae | jactati | |
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| Dative | jactato | jactatae | jactato | |
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| Accusative | jactatum | jactatam | jactatum | |
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| Ablative | jactato | jactata | jactato | |
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| Vocative | jactate | jactata | jactatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactati | jactatae | jactata | |
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| Genitive | jactatorum | jactatarum | jactatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | jactatis |
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| Accusative | jactatos | jactatas | jactata | |
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| Ablative | | | | jactatis |
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| Vocative | jactati | jactatae | jactata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactandus | jactanda | jactandum | |
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| Genitive | jactandi | jactandae | jactandi | |
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| Dative | jactando | jactandae | jactando | |
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| Accusative | jactandum | jactandam | jactandum | |
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| Ablative | jactando | jactanda | jactando | |
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| Vocative | jactande | jactanda | jactandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | jactandi | jactandae | jactanda | |
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| Genitive | jactandorum | jactandarum | jactandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | jactandis |
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| Accusative | jactandos | jactandas | jactanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | jactandis |
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| Vocative | jactandi | jactandae | jactanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | jactatum |
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| Ablative | jactatu |
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Meaning and examples of iacto
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.