hortor: all forms
hortor means “encourage, urge, exhort”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | horto | hortem | |
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| 2nd singular | hortas | hortes | horta |
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| 3rd singular | hortat | hortet | |
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| 1st plural | hortamus | hortemus | |
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| 2nd plural | hortatis | hortetis | hortate |
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| 3rd plural | hortant | hortent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | hortor | horter | |
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| 2nd singular | hortaris | horteris · hortere | hortare |
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| 3rd singular | hortatur | hortetur | |
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| 1st plural | hortamur | hortemur | |
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| 2nd plural | hortamini | hortemini | hortamini |
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| 3rd plural | hortantur | hortentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | hortabam | hortarem |
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| 2nd singular | hortabas | hortares |
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| 3rd singular | hortabat | hortaret |
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| 1st plural | hortabamus | hortaremus |
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| 2nd plural | hortabatis | hortaretis |
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| 3rd plural | hortabant | hortarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | hortabar | hortarer |
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| 2nd singular | hortabare · hortabaris | hortarere · hortareris |
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| 3rd singular | hortabatur | hortaretur |
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| 1st plural | hortabamur | hortaremur |
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| 2nd plural | hortabamini | hortaremini |
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| 3rd plural | hortabantur | hortarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | hortabo | |
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| 2nd singular | hortabis | hortato |
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| 3rd singular | hortabit | hortato |
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| 1st plural | hortabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | hortabitis | hortatote |
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| 3rd plural | hortabunt | hortanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | hortabor | |
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| 2nd singular | hortabere · hortaberis | hortator |
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| 3rd singular | hortabitur | hortator |
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| 1st plural | hortabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | hortabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | hortabuntur | hortantor |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | hortare | hortari |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | hortans |
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| Genitive | | hortantis |
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| Dative | | hortanti |
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| Accusative | hortans | hortantem |
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| Ablative | | hortante · hortanti |
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| Vocative | | hortans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortantia | hortantes |
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| Genitive | | hortantium |
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| Dative | | hortantibus |
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| Accusative | hortantia | hortantes |
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| Ablative | | hortantibus |
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| Vocative | hortantia | hortantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortaturus | hortatura | hortaturum | |
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| Genitive | hortaturi | hortaturae | hortaturi | |
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| Dative | hortaturo | hortaturae | hortaturo | |
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| Accusative | hortaturum | hortaturam | hortaturum | |
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| Ablative | hortaturo | hortatura | hortaturo | |
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| Vocative | hortature | hortatura | hortaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortaturi | hortaturae | hortatura | |
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| Genitive | hortaturorum | hortaturarum | hortaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | hortaturis |
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| Accusative | hortaturos | hortaturas | hortatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | hortaturis |
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| Vocative | hortaturi | hortaturae | hortatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortatus | hortata | hortatum | |
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| Genitive | hortati | hortatae | hortati | |
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| Dative | hortato | hortatae | hortato | |
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| Accusative | hortatum | hortatam | hortatum | |
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| Ablative | hortato | hortata | hortato | |
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| Vocative | hortate | hortata | hortatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortati | hortatae | hortata | |
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| Genitive | hortatorum | hortatarum | hortatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | hortatis |
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| Accusative | hortatos | hortatas | hortata | |
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| Ablative | | | | hortatis |
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| Vocative | hortati | hortatae | hortata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortandus | hortanda | hortandum | |
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| Genitive | hortandi | hortandae | hortandi | |
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| Dative | hortando | hortandae | hortando | |
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| Accusative | hortandum | hortandam | hortandum | |
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| Ablative | hortando | hortanda | hortando | |
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| Vocative | hortande | hortanda | hortandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | hortandi | hortandae | hortanda | |
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| Genitive | hortandorum | hortandarum | hortandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | hortandis |
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| Accusative | hortandos | hortandas | hortanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | hortandis |
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| Vocative | hortandi | hortandae | hortanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | hortatum |
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| Ablative | hortatu |
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Meaning and examples of hortor
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.