fodio: all forms
fodio means “dig; stab, pierce; (fossa) ditch, trench”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodio | fodiam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodis | fodias | fod · fode |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodit | fodiat | |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodimus | fodiamus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | foditis | fodiatis | fodite |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodiunt | fodiant | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodior | fodiar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | foderis | fodiare · fodiaris | fodere |
|---|
| 3rd singular | foditur | fodiatur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodimur | fodiamur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodimini | fodiamini | fodimini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodiuntur | fodiantur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodiebam | foderem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodiebas | foderes |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodiebat | foderet |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodiebamus | foderemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodiebatis | foderetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodiebant | foderent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodiebar | foderer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodiebare · fodiebaris | foderere · fodereris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodiebatur | foderetur |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodiebamur | foderemur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodiebamini | foderemini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodiebantur | foderentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodiam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodies | fodito |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodiet | fodito |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodiemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodietis | foditote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodient | fodunto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodiar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodiere · fodieris | foditor |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodietur | foditor |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodiemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodiemini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | fodientur | foduntor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodi | foderim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | fodisti | foderis |
|---|
| 3rd singular | fodit | foderit |
|---|
| 1st plural | fodimus | foderimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | fodistis | foderitis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | foderunt · fodere | foderint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | foderam | fodissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | foderas | fodisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | foderat | fodisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | foderamus | fodissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | foderatis | fodissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | foderant | fodissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | fodero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | foderis |
|---|
| 3rd singular | foderit |
|---|
| 1st plural | foderimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | foderitis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | foderint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | fodere | fodi |
|---|
| Perfect | fodisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | fodiens |
|---|
| Genitive | | fodientis |
|---|
| Dative | | fodienti |
|---|
| Accusative | fodiens | fodientem |
|---|
| Ablative | | fodienti · fodiente |
|---|
| Vocative | | fodiens |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fodientia | fodientes |
|---|
| Genitive | | fodientium |
|---|
| Dative | | fodientibus |
|---|
| Accusative | fodientia | fodientes |
|---|
| Ablative | | fodientibus |
|---|
| Vocative | fodientia | fodientes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fossurus | fossura | fossurum | |
|---|
| Genitive | fossuri | fossurae | fossuri | |
|---|
| Dative | fossuro | fossurae | fossuro | |
|---|
| Accusative | fossurum | fossuram | fossurum | |
|---|
| Ablative | fossuro | fossura | fossuro | |
|---|
| Vocative | fossure | fossura | fossurum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fossuri | fossurae | fossura | |
|---|
| Genitive | fossurorum | fossurarum | fossurorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | fossuris |
|---|
| Accusative | fossuros | fossuras | fossura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | fossuris |
|---|
| Vocative | fossuri | fossurae | fossura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fossus | fossa | fossum | |
|---|
| Genitive | fossi | fossae | fossi | |
|---|
| Dative | fosso | fossae | fosso | |
|---|
| Accusative | fossum | fossam | fossum | |
|---|
| Ablative | fosso | fossa | fosso | |
|---|
| Vocative | fosse | fossa | fossum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fossi | fossae | fossa | |
|---|
| Genitive | fossorum | fossarum | fossorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | fossis |
|---|
| Accusative | fossos | fossas | fossa | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | fossis |
|---|
| Vocative | fossi | fossae | fossa | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fodiendus | fodienda | fodiendum | |
|---|
| Genitive | fodiendi | fodiendae | fodiendi | |
|---|
| Dative | fodiendo | fodiendae | fodiendo | |
|---|
| Accusative | fodiendum | fodiendam | fodiendum | |
|---|
| Ablative | fodiendo | fodienda | fodiendo | |
|---|
| Vocative | fodiende | fodienda | fodiendum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | fodiendi | fodiendae | fodienda | |
|---|
| Genitive | fodiendorum | fodiendarum | fodiendorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | fodiendis |
|---|
| Accusative | fodiendos | fodiendas | fodienda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | fodiendis |
|---|
| Vocative | fodiendi | fodiendae | fodienda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | fossum |
|---|
| Ablative | fossu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of fodio
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.