existimo: all forms
existimo means “think, judge, consider”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | existimo | existimem | |
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| 2nd singular | existimas | existimes | existima |
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| 3rd singular | existimat | existimet | |
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| 1st plural | existimamus | existimemus | |
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| 2nd plural | existimatis | existimetis | existimate |
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| 3rd plural | existimant | existiment | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | existimor | existimer | |
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| 2nd singular | existimaris | existimere · existimeris | existimare |
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| 3rd singular | existimatur | existimetur | |
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| 1st plural | existimamur | existimemur | |
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| 2nd plural | existimamini | existimemini | existimamini |
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| 3rd plural | existimantur | existimentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | existimabam | existimarem |
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| 2nd singular | existimabas | existimares |
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| 3rd singular | existimabat | existimaret |
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| 1st plural | existimabamus | existimaremus |
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| 2nd plural | existimabatis | existimaretis |
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| 3rd plural | existimabant | existimarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | existimabar | existimarer |
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| 2nd singular | existimabare · existimabaris | existimarere · existimareris |
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| 3rd singular | existimabatur | existimaretur |
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| 1st plural | existimabamur | existimaremur |
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| 2nd plural | existimabamini | existimaremini |
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| 3rd plural | existimabantur | existimarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | existimabo | |
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| 2nd singular | existimabis | existimato |
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| 3rd singular | existimabit | existimato |
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| 1st plural | existimabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | existimabitis | existimatote |
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| 3rd plural | existimabunt | existimanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | existimabor | |
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| 2nd singular | existimabere · existimaberis | existimator |
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| 3rd singular | existimabitur | existimator |
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| 1st plural | existimabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | existimabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | existimabuntur | existimantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | existimavi | existimaverim |
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| 2nd singular | existimavisti | existimaveris |
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| 3rd singular | existimavit | existimaverit |
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| 1st plural | existimavimus | existimaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | existimavistis | existimaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | existimaverunt · existimavere | existimaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | existimaveram | existimavissem |
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| 2nd singular | existimaveras | existimavisses |
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| 3rd singular | existimaverat | existimavisset |
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| 1st plural | existimaveramus | existimavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | existimaveratis | existimavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | existimaverant | existimavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | existimavero |
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| 2nd singular | existimaveris |
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| 3rd singular | existimaverit |
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| 1st plural | existimaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | existimaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | existimaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | existimare | existimari |
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| Perfect | existimavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | existimans |
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| Genitive | | existimantis |
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| Dative | | existimanti |
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| Accusative | existimans | existimantem |
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| Ablative | | existimante · existimanti |
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| Vocative | | existimans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimantia | existimantes |
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| Genitive | | existimantum · existimantium |
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| Dative | | existimantibus |
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| Accusative | existimantia | existimantes |
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| Ablative | | existimantibus |
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| Vocative | existimantia | existimantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimaturus | existimatura | existimaturum | |
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| Genitive | existimaturi | existimaturae | existimaturi | |
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| Dative | existimaturo | existimaturae | existimaturo | |
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| Accusative | existimaturum | existimaturam | existimaturum | |
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| Ablative | existimaturo | existimatura | existimaturo | |
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| Vocative | existimature | existimatura | existimaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimaturi | existimaturae | existimatura | |
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| Genitive | existimaturorum | existimaturarum | existimaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | existimaturis |
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| Accusative | existimaturos | existimaturas | existimatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | existimaturis |
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| Vocative | existimaturi | existimaturae | existimatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimatus | existimata | existimatum | |
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| Genitive | existimati | existimatae | existimati | |
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| Dative | existimato | existimatae | existimato | |
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| Accusative | existimatum | existimatam | existimatum | |
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| Ablative | existimato | existimata | existimato | |
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| Vocative | existimate | existimata | existimatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimati | existimatae | existimata | |
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| Genitive | existimatorum | existimatarum | existimatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | existimatis |
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| Accusative | existimatos | existimatas | existimata | |
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| Ablative | | | | existimatis |
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| Vocative | existimati | existimatae | existimata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimandus | existimanda | existimandum | |
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| Genitive | existimandi | existimandae | existimandi | |
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| Dative | existimando | existimandae | existimando | |
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| Accusative | existimandum | existimandam | existimandum | |
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| Ablative | existimando | existimanda | existimando | |
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| Vocative | existimande | existimanda | existimandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | existimandi | existimandae | existimanda | |
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| Genitive | existimandorum | existimandarum | existimandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | existimandis |
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| Accusative | existimandos | existimandas | existimanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | existimandis |
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| Vocative | existimandi | existimandae | existimanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | existimatum |
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| Ablative | existimatu |
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Meaning and examples of existimo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.