excutio: all forms
excutio means “shake out, shake off; drive out; examine”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | excutio | excutiam | |
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| 2nd singular | excutis | excutias | excute · excut |
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| 3rd singular | excutit | excutiat | |
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| 1st plural | excutimus | excutiamus | |
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| 2nd plural | excutitis | excutiatis | excutite |
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| 3rd plural | excutiunt | excutiant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | excutior | excutiar | |
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| 2nd singular | excuteris | excutiare · excutiaris | excutere |
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| 3rd singular | excutitur | excutiatur | |
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| 1st plural | excutimur | excutiamur | |
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| 2nd plural | excutimini | excutiamini | excutimini |
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| 3rd plural | excutiuntur | excutiantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | excutiebam | excuterem |
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| 2nd singular | excutiebas | excuteres |
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| 3rd singular | excutiebat | excuteret |
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| 1st plural | excutiebamus | excuteremus |
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| 2nd plural | excutiebatis | excuteretis |
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| 3rd plural | excutiebant | excuterent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | excutiebar | excuterer |
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| 2nd singular | excutiebare · excutiebaris | excuterere · excutereris |
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| 3rd singular | excutiebatur | excuteretur |
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| 1st plural | excutiebamur | excuteremur |
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| 2nd plural | excutiebamini | excuteremini |
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| 3rd plural | excutiebantur | excuterentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | excutiam | |
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| 2nd singular | excuties | excutito |
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| 3rd singular | excutiet | excutito |
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| 1st plural | excutiemus | |
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| 2nd plural | excutietis | excutitote |
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| 3rd plural | excutient | excutunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | excutiar | |
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| 2nd singular | excutiere · excutieris | excutitor |
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| 3rd singular | excutietur | excutitor |
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| 1st plural | excutiemur | |
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| 2nd plural | excutiemini | |
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| 3rd plural | excutientur | excutuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | excussi | excusserim |
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| 2nd singular | excussisti | excusseris |
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| 3rd singular | excussit | excusserit |
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| 1st plural | excussimus | excusserimus |
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| 2nd plural | excussistis | excusseritis |
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| 3rd plural | excussere · excusserunt | excusserint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | excusseram | excussissem |
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| 2nd singular | excusseras | excussisses |
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| 3rd singular | excusserat | excussisset |
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| 1st plural | excusseramus | excussissemus |
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| 2nd plural | excusseratis | excussissetis |
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| 3rd plural | excusserant | excussissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | excussero |
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| 2nd singular | excusseris |
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| 3rd singular | excusserit |
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| 1st plural | excusserimus |
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| 2nd plural | excusseritis |
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| 3rd plural | excusserint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | excutere | excuti |
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| Perfect | excussisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | excutiens |
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| Genitive | | excutientis |
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| Dative | | excutienti |
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| Accusative | excutiens | excutientem |
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| Ablative | | excutiente · excutienti |
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| Vocative | | excutiens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excutientia | excutientes |
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| Genitive | | excutientum · excutientium |
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| Dative | | excutientibus |
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| Accusative | excutientia | excutientes |
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| Ablative | | excutientibus |
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| Vocative | excutientia | excutientes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excussurus | excussura | excussurum | |
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| Genitive | excussuri | excussurae | excussuri | |
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| Dative | excussuro | excussurae | excussuro | |
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| Accusative | excussurum | excussuram | excussurum | |
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| Ablative | excussuro | excussura | excussuro | |
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| Vocative | excussure | excussura | excussurum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excussuri | excussurae | excussura | |
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| Genitive | excussurorum | excussurarum | excussurorum | |
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| Dative | | | | excussuris |
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| Accusative | excussuros | excussuras | excussura | |
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| Ablative | | | | excussuris |
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| Vocative | excussuri | excussurae | excussura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excussus | excussa | excussum | |
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| Genitive | excussi | excussae | excussi | |
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| Dative | excusso | excussae | excusso | |
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| Accusative | excussum | excussam | excussum | |
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| Ablative | excusso | excussa | excusso | |
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| Vocative | excusse | excussa | excussum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excussi | excussae | excussa | |
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| Genitive | excussorum | excussarum | excussorum | |
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| Dative | | | | excussis |
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| Accusative | excussos | excussas | excussa | |
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| Ablative | | | | excussis |
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| Vocative | excussi | excussae | excussa | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excutiendus | excutienda | excutiendum | |
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| Genitive | excutiendi | excutiendae | excutiendi | |
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| Dative | excutiendo | excutiendae | excutiendo | |
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| Accusative | excutiendum | excutiendam | excutiendum | |
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| Ablative | excutiendo | excutienda | excutiendo | |
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| Vocative | excutiende | excutienda | excutiendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | excutiendi | excutiendae | excutienda | |
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| Genitive | excutiendorum | excutiendarum | excutiendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | excutiendis |
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| Accusative | excutiendos | excutiendas | excutienda | |
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| Ablative | | | | excutiendis |
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| Vocative | excutiendi | excutiendae | excutienda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | excussum |
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| Ablative | excussu |
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Meaning and examples of excutio
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.