erumpo: all forms
erumpo means “break out, burst forth; sally”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | erumpo | erumpam | |
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| 2nd singular | erumpis | erumpas | erumpe · erump |
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| 3rd singular | erumpit | erumpat | |
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| 1st plural | erumpimus | erumpamus | |
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| 2nd plural | erumpitis | erumpatis | erumpite |
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| 3rd plural | erumpunt | erumpant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | erumpor | erumpar | |
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| 2nd singular | erumperis | erumpare · erumparis | erumpere |
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| 3rd singular | erumpitur | erumpatur | |
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| 1st plural | erumpimur | erumpamur | |
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| 2nd plural | erumpimini | erumpamini | erumpimini |
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| 3rd plural | erumpuntur | erumpantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | erumpebam | erumperem |
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| 2nd singular | erumpebas | erumperes |
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| 3rd singular | erumpebat | erumperet |
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| 1st plural | erumpebamus | erumperemus |
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| 2nd plural | erumpebatis | erumperetis |
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| 3rd plural | erumpebant | erumperent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | erumpebar | erumperer |
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| 2nd singular | erumpebare · erumpebaris | erumperere · erumpereris |
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| 3rd singular | erumpebatur | erumperetur |
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| 1st plural | erumpebamur | erumperemur |
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| 2nd plural | erumpebamini | erumperemini |
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| 3rd plural | erumpebantur | erumperentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | erumpam | |
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| 2nd singular | erumpes | erumpito |
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| 3rd singular | erumpet | erumpito |
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| 1st plural | erumpemus | |
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| 2nd plural | erumpetis | erumpitote |
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| 3rd plural | erumpent | erumpunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | erumpar | |
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| 2nd singular | erumpere · erumperis | erumpitor |
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| 3rd singular | erumpetur | erumpitor |
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| 1st plural | erumpemur | |
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| 2nd plural | erumpemini | |
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| 3rd plural | erumpentur | erumpuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | erupi | eruperim |
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| 2nd singular | erupisti | eruperis |
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| 3rd singular | erupit | eruperit |
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| 1st plural | erupimus | eruperimus |
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| 2nd plural | erupistis | eruperitis |
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| 3rd plural | erupere · eruperunt | eruperint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | eruperam | erupissem |
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| 2nd singular | eruperas | erupisses |
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| 3rd singular | eruperat | erupisset |
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| 1st plural | eruperamus | erupissemus |
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| 2nd plural | eruperatis | erupissetis |
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| 3rd plural | eruperant | erupissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | erupero |
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| 2nd singular | eruperis |
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| 3rd singular | eruperit |
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| 1st plural | eruperimus |
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| 2nd plural | eruperitis |
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| 3rd plural | eruperint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | erumpere | erumpi |
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| Perfect | erupisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | erumpens |
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| Genitive | | erumpentis |
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| Dative | | erumpenti |
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| Accusative | erumpens | erumpentem |
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| Ablative | | erumpente · erumpenti |
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| Vocative | | erumpens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erumpentia | erumpentes |
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| Genitive | | erumpentium |
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| Dative | | erumpentibus |
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| Accusative | erumpentia | erumpentes |
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| Ablative | | erumpentibus |
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| Vocative | erumpentia | erumpentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erupturus | eruptura | erupturum | |
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| Genitive | erupturi | erupturae | erupturi | |
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| Dative | erupturo | erupturae | erupturo | |
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| Accusative | erupturum | erupturam | erupturum | |
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| Ablative | erupturo | eruptura | erupturo | |
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| Vocative | erupture | eruptura | erupturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erupturi | erupturae | eruptura | |
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| Genitive | erupturorum | erupturarum | erupturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | erupturis |
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| Accusative | erupturos | erupturas | eruptura | |
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| Ablative | | | | erupturis |
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| Vocative | erupturi | erupturae | eruptura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | eruptus | erupta | eruptum | |
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| Genitive | erupti | eruptae | erupti | |
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| Dative | erupto | eruptae | erupto | |
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| Accusative | eruptum | eruptam | eruptum | |
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| Ablative | erupto | erupta | erupto | |
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| Vocative | erupte | erupta | eruptum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erupti | eruptae | erupta | |
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| Genitive | eruptorum | eruptarum | eruptorum | |
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| Dative | | | | eruptis |
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| Accusative | eruptos | eruptas | erupta | |
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| Ablative | | | | eruptis |
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| Vocative | erupti | eruptae | erupta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erumpendus | erumpenda | erumpendum | |
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| Genitive | erumpendi | erumpendae | erumpendi | |
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| Dative | erumpendo | erumpendae | erumpendo | |
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| Accusative | erumpendum | erumpendam | erumpendum | |
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| Ablative | erumpendo | erumpenda | erumpendo | |
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| Vocative | erumpende | erumpenda | erumpendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | erumpendi | erumpendae | erumpenda | |
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| Genitive | erumpendorum | erumpendarum | erumpendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | erumpendis |
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| Accusative | erumpendos | erumpendas | erumpenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | erumpendis |
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| Vocative | erumpendi | erumpendae | erumpenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | eruptum |
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| Ablative | eruptu |
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Meaning and examples of erumpo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.