effundo: all forms
effundo means “pour out, shed; let loose; squander; (se effundere) rush out”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundo | effundam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effundis | effundas | effunde · effund |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effundit | effundat | |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundimus | effundamus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effunditis | effundatis | effundite |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effundunt | effundant | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundor | effundar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effunderis | effundare · effundaris | effundere |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effunditur | effundatur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundimur | effundamur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effundimini | effundamini | effundimini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effunduntur | effundantur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundebam | effunderem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effundebas | effunderes |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effundebat | effunderet |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundebamus | effunderemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effundebatis | effunderetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effundebant | effunderent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundebar | effunderer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effundebare · effundebaris | effunderere · effundereris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effundebatur | effunderetur |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundebamur | effunderemur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effundebamini | effunderemini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effundebantur | effunderentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundam | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effundes | effundito |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effundet | effundito |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effundetis | effunditote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effundent | effundunto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | effundar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effundere · effunderis | effunditor |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effundetur | effunditor |
|---|
| 1st plural | effundemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effundemini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effundentur | effunduntor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | effudi | effuderim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effudisti | effuderis |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effudit | effuderit |
|---|
| 1st plural | effudimus | effuderimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effudistis | effuderitis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effudere · effuderunt | effuderint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | effuderam | effudissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effuderas | effudisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effuderat | effudisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | effuderamus | effudissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effuderatis | effudissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effuderant | effudissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | effudero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | effuderis |
|---|
| 3rd singular | effuderit |
|---|
| 1st plural | effuderimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | effuderitis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | effuderint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | effundere | effundi |
|---|
| Perfect | effudisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | effundens |
|---|
| Genitive | | effundentis |
|---|
| Dative | | effundenti |
|---|
| Accusative | effundens | effundentem |
|---|
| Ablative | | effundente · effundenti |
|---|
| Vocative | | effundens |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effundentia | effundentes |
|---|
| Genitive | | effundentum · effundentium |
|---|
| Dative | | effundentibus |
|---|
| Accusative | effundentia | effundentes |
|---|
| Ablative | | effundentibus |
|---|
| Vocative | effundentia | effundentes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effusurus | effusura | effusurum | |
|---|
| Genitive | effusuri | effusurae | effusuri | |
|---|
| Dative | effusuro | effusurae | effusuro | |
|---|
| Accusative | effusurum | effusuram | effusurum | |
|---|
| Ablative | effusuro | effusura | effusuro | |
|---|
| Vocative | effusure | effusura | effusurum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effusuri | effusurae | effusura | |
|---|
| Genitive | effusurorum | effusurarum | effusurorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | effusuris |
|---|
| Accusative | effusuros | effusuras | effusura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | effusuris |
|---|
| Vocative | effusuri | effusurae | effusura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effusus | effusa | effusum | |
|---|
| Genitive | effusi | effusae | effusi | |
|---|
| Dative | effuso | effusae | effuso | |
|---|
| Accusative | effusum | effusam | effusum | |
|---|
| Ablative | effuso | effusa | effuso | |
|---|
| Vocative | effuse | effusa | effusum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effusi | effusae | effusa | |
|---|
| Genitive | effusorum | effusarum | effusorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | effusis |
|---|
| Accusative | effusos | effusas | effusa | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | effusis |
|---|
| Vocative | effusi | effusae | effusa | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effundendus | effundenda | effundendum | |
|---|
| Genitive | effundendi | effundendae | effundendi | |
|---|
| Dative | effundendo | effundendae | effundendo | |
|---|
| Accusative | effundendum | effundendam | effundendum | |
|---|
| Ablative | effundendo | effundenda | effundendo | |
|---|
| Vocative | effundende | effundenda | effundendum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | effundendi | effundendae | effundenda | |
|---|
| Genitive | effundendorum | effundendarum | effundendorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | effundendis |
|---|
| Accusative | effundendos | effundendas | effundenda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | effundendis |
|---|
| Vocative | effundendi | effundendae | effundenda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | effusum |
|---|
| Ablative | effusu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of effundo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.