duro: all forms
duro means “harden; endure, last; hold out”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | duro | durem | |
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| 2nd singular | duras | dures | dura |
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| 3rd singular | durat | duret | |
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| 1st plural | duramus | duremus | |
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| 2nd plural | duratis | duretis | durate |
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| 3rd plural | durant | durent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | duror | durer | |
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| 2nd singular | duraris | dureris · durere | durare |
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| 3rd singular | duratur | duretur | |
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| 1st plural | duramur | duremur | |
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| 2nd plural | duramini | duremini | duramini |
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| 3rd plural | durantur | durentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | durabam | durarem |
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| 2nd singular | durabas | durares |
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| 3rd singular | durabat | duraret |
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| 1st plural | durabamus | duraremus |
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| 2nd plural | durabatis | duraretis |
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| 3rd plural | durabant | durarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | durabar | durarer |
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| 2nd singular | durabare · durabaris | durarere · durareris |
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| 3rd singular | durabatur | duraretur |
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| 1st plural | durabamur | duraremur |
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| 2nd plural | durabamini | duraremini |
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| 3rd plural | durabantur | durarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | durabo | |
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| 2nd singular | durabis | durato |
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| 3rd singular | durabit | durato |
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| 1st plural | durabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | durabitis | duratote |
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| 3rd plural | durabunt | duranto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | durabor | |
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| 2nd singular | durabere · duraberis | durator |
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| 3rd singular | durabitur | durator |
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| 1st plural | durabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | durabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | durabuntur | durantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | duravi | duraverim |
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| 2nd singular | duravisti | duraveris |
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| 3rd singular | duravit | duraverit |
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| 1st plural | duravimus | duraverimus |
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| 2nd plural | duravistis | duraveritis |
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| 3rd plural | duraverunt · duravere | duraverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | duraveram | duravissem |
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| 2nd singular | duraveras | duravisses |
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| 3rd singular | duraverat | duravisset |
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| 1st plural | duraveramus | duravissemus |
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| 2nd plural | duraveratis | duravissetis |
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| 3rd plural | duraverant | duravissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | duravero |
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| 2nd singular | duraveris |
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| 3rd singular | duraverit |
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| 1st plural | duraverimus |
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| 2nd plural | duraveritis |
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| 3rd plural | duraverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | durare | durari |
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| Perfect | duravisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | durans |
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| Genitive | | durantis |
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| Dative | | duranti |
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| Accusative | durans | durantem |
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| Ablative | | durante · duranti |
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| Vocative | | durans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | durantia | durantes |
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| Genitive | | durantum · durantium |
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| Dative | | durantibus |
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| Accusative | durantia | durantes |
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| Ablative | | durantibus |
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| Vocative | durantia | durantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | duraturus | duratura | duraturum | |
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| Genitive | duraturi | duraturae | duraturi | |
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| Dative | duraturo | duraturae | duraturo | |
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| Accusative | duraturum | duraturam | duraturum | |
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| Ablative | duraturo | duratura | duraturo | |
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| Vocative | durature | duratura | duraturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | duraturi | duraturae | duratura | |
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| Genitive | duraturorum | duraturarum | duraturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | duraturis |
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| Accusative | duraturos | duraturas | duratura | |
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| Ablative | | | | duraturis |
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| Vocative | duraturi | duraturae | duratura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | duratus | durata | duratum | |
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| Genitive | durati | duratae | durati | |
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| Dative | durato | duratae | durato | |
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| Accusative | duratum | duratam | duratum | |
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| Ablative | durato | durata | durato | |
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| Vocative | durate | durata | duratum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | durati | duratae | durata | |
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| Genitive | duratorum | duratarum | duratorum | |
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| Dative | | | | duratis |
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| Accusative | duratos | duratas | durata | |
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| Ablative | | | | duratis |
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| Vocative | durati | duratae | durata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | durandus | duranda | durandum | |
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| Genitive | durandi | durandae | durandi | |
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| Dative | durando | durandae | durando | |
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| Accusative | durandum | durandam | durandum | |
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| Ablative | durando | duranda | durando | |
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| Vocative | durande | duranda | durandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | durandi | durandae | duranda | |
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| Genitive | durandorum | durandarum | durandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | durandis |
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| Accusative | durandos | durandas | duranda | |
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| Ablative | | | | durandis |
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| Vocative | durandi | durandae | duranda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | duratum |
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| Ablative | duratu |
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Meaning and examples of duro
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.