do: all forms
do means “give; put; grant”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | do | dem | |
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| 2nd singular | das | des | da |
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| 3rd singular | dat | det | |
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| 1st plural | damus | demus | |
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| 2nd plural | datis | detis | date |
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| 3rd plural | dant | dent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | dor | der | |
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| 2nd singular | daris | dere · deris | dare |
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| 3rd singular | datur | detur | |
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| 1st plural | damur | demur | |
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| 2nd plural | damini | demini | damini |
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| 3rd plural | dantur | dentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | dabam | darem |
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| 2nd singular | dabas | dares |
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| 3rd singular | dabat | daret |
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| 1st plural | dabamus | daremus |
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| 2nd plural | dabatis | daretis |
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| 3rd plural | dabant | darent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | dabar | darer |
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| 2nd singular | dabare · dabaris | darere · dareris |
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| 3rd singular | dabatur | daretur |
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| 1st plural | dabamur | daremur |
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| 2nd plural | dabamini | daremini |
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| 3rd plural | dabantur | darentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | dabo | |
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| 2nd singular | dabis | dato |
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| 3rd singular | dabit | dato |
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| 1st plural | dabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | dabitis | datote |
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| 3rd plural | dabunt | danto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | dabor | |
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| 2nd singular | daberis · dabere | dator |
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| 3rd singular | dabitur | dator |
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| 1st plural | dabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | dabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | dabuntur | dantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | dedi | dederim |
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| 2nd singular | dedisti | dederis |
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| 3rd singular | dedit | dederit |
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| 1st plural | dedimus | dederimus |
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| 2nd plural | dedistis | dederitis |
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| 3rd plural | dederunt · dedere | dederint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | dederam | dedissem |
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| 2nd singular | dederas | dedisses |
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| 3rd singular | dederat | dedisset |
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| 1st plural | dederamus | dedissemus |
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| 2nd plural | dederatis | dedissetis |
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| 3rd plural | dederant | dedissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | dedero |
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| 2nd singular | dederis |
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| 3rd singular | dederit |
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| 1st plural | dederimus |
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| 2nd plural | dederitis |
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| 3rd plural | dederint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | dare | dari |
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| Perfect | dedisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | dans |
|---|
| Genitive | | dantis |
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| Dative | | danti |
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| Accusative | dans | dantem |
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| Ablative | | danti · dante |
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| Vocative | | dans |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | dantia | dantes |
|---|
| Genitive | | dantum · dantium |
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| Dative | | dantibus |
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| Accusative | dantia | dantes |
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| Ablative | | dantibus |
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| Vocative | dantia | dantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | daturus | datura | daturum | |
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| Genitive | daturi | daturae | daturi | |
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| Dative | daturo | daturae | daturo | |
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| Accusative | daturum | daturam | daturum | |
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| Ablative | daturo | datura | daturo | |
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| Vocative | dature | datura | daturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | daturi | daturae | datura | |
|---|
| Genitive | daturorum | daturarum | daturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | daturis |
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| Accusative | daturos | daturas | datura | |
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| Ablative | | | | daturis |
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| Vocative | daturi | daturae | datura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | datus | data | datum | |
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| Genitive | dati | datae | dati | |
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| Dative | dato | datae | dato | |
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| Accusative | datum | datam | datum | |
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| Ablative | dato | data | dato | |
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| Vocative | date | data | datum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | dati | datae | data | |
|---|
| Genitive | datorum | datarum | datorum | |
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| Dative | | | | datis |
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| Accusative | datos | datas | data | |
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| Ablative | | | | datis |
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| Vocative | dati | datae | data | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | dandus | danda | dandum | |
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| Genitive | dandi | dandae | dandi | |
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| Dative | dando | dandae | dando | |
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| Accusative | dandum | dandam | dandum | |
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| Ablative | dando | danda | dando | |
|---|
| Vocative | dande | danda | dandum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | dandi | dandae | danda | |
|---|
| Genitive | dandorum | dandarum | dandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | dandis |
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| Accusative | dandos | dandas | danda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | dandis |
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| Vocative | dandi | dandae | danda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | datum |
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| Ablative | datu |
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Meaning and examples of do
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.