discerno: all forms
discerno means “distinguish, discern; separate”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | discerno | discernam | |
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| 2nd singular | discernis | discernas | discerne · discern |
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| 3rd singular | discernit | discernat | |
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| 1st plural | discernimus | discernamus | |
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| 2nd plural | discernitis | discernatis | discernite |
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| 3rd plural | discernunt | discernant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | discernor | discernar | |
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| 2nd singular | discerneris | discernare · discernaris | discernere |
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| 3rd singular | discernitur | discernatur | |
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| 1st plural | discernimur | discernamur | |
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| 2nd plural | discernimini | discernamini | discernimini |
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| 3rd plural | discernuntur | discernantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | discernebam | discernerem |
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| 2nd singular | discernebas | discerneres |
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| 3rd singular | discernebat | discerneret |
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| 1st plural | discernebamus | discerneremus |
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| 2nd plural | discernebatis | discerneretis |
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| 3rd plural | discernebant | discernerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | discernebar | discernerer |
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| 2nd singular | discernebare · discernebaris | discernerere · discernereris |
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| 3rd singular | discernebatur | discerneretur |
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| 1st plural | discernebamur | discerneremur |
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| 2nd plural | discernebamini | discerneremini |
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| 3rd plural | discernebantur | discernerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | discernam | |
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| 2nd singular | discernes | discernito |
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| 3rd singular | discernet | discernito |
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| 1st plural | discernemus | |
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| 2nd plural | discernetis | discernitote |
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| 3rd plural | discernent | discernunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | discernar | |
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| 2nd singular | discernere · discerneris | discernitor |
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| 3rd singular | discernetur | discernitor |
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| 1st plural | discernemur | |
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| 2nd plural | discernemini | |
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| 3rd plural | discernentur | discernuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | discrevi | discreverim |
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| 2nd singular | discrevisti | discreveris |
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| 3rd singular | discrevit | discreverit |
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| 1st plural | discrevimus | discreverimus |
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| 2nd plural | discrevistis | discreveritis |
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| 3rd plural | discreverunt · discrevere | discreverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | discreveram | discrevissem |
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| 2nd singular | discreveras | discrevisses |
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| 3rd singular | discreverat | discrevisset |
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| 1st plural | discreveramus | discrevissemus |
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| 2nd plural | discreveratis | discrevissetis |
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| 3rd plural | discreverant | discrevissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | discrevero |
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| 2nd singular | discreveris |
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| 3rd singular | discreverit |
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| 1st plural | discreverimus |
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| 2nd plural | discreveritis |
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| 3rd plural | discreverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | discernere | discerni |
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| Perfect | discrevisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | discernens |
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| Genitive | | discernentis |
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| Dative | | discernenti |
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| Accusative | discernens | discernentem |
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| Ablative | | discernente · discernenti |
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| Vocative | | discernens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discernentia | discernentes |
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| Genitive | | discernentum · discernentium |
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| Dative | | discernentibus |
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| Accusative | discernentia | discernentes |
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| Ablative | | discernentibus |
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| Vocative | discernentia | discernentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discreturus | discretura | discreturum | |
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| Genitive | discreturi | discreturae | discreturi | |
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| Dative | discreturo | discreturae | discreturo | |
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| Accusative | discreturum | discreturam | discreturum | |
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| Ablative | discreturo | discretura | discreturo | |
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| Vocative | discreture | discretura | discreturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discreturi | discreturae | discretura | |
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| Genitive | discreturorum | discreturarum | discreturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | discreturis |
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| Accusative | discreturos | discreturas | discretura | |
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| Ablative | | | | discreturis |
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| Vocative | discreturi | discreturae | discretura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discretus | discreta | discretum | |
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| Genitive | discreti | discretae | discreti | |
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| Dative | discreto | discretae | discreto | |
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| Accusative | discretum | discretam | discretum | |
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| Ablative | discreto | discreta | discreto | |
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| Vocative | discrete | discreta | discretum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discreti | discretae | discreta | |
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| Genitive | discretorum | discretarum | discretorum | |
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| Dative | | | | discretis |
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| Accusative | discretos | discretas | discreta | |
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| Ablative | | | | discretis |
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| Vocative | discreti | discretae | discreta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discernendus | discernenda | discernendum | |
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| Genitive | discernendi | discernendae | discernendi | |
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| Dative | discernendo | discernendae | discernendo | |
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| Accusative | discernendum | discernendam | discernendum | |
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| Ablative | discernendo | discernenda | discernendo | |
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| Vocative | discernende | discernenda | discernendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | discernendi | discernendae | discernenda | |
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| Genitive | discernendorum | discernendarum | discernendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | discernendis |
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| Accusative | discernendos | discernendas | discernenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | discernendis |
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| Vocative | discernendi | discernendae | discernenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | discretum |
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| Ablative | discretu |
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Meaning and examples of discerno
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.