diruo: all forms
diruo means “demolish, destroy”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | diruo | diruam | |
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| 2nd singular | diruis | diruas | dirue · diru |
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| 3rd singular | diruit | diruat | |
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| 1st plural | diruimus | diruamus | |
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| 2nd plural | diruitis | diruatis | diruite |
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| 3rd plural | diruunt | diruant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | diruor | diruar | |
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| 2nd singular | dirueris | diruare · diruaris | diruere |
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| 3rd singular | diruitur | diruatur | |
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| 1st plural | diruimur | diruamur | |
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| 2nd plural | diruimini | diruamini | diruimini |
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| 3rd plural | diruuntur | diruantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | diruebam | diruerem |
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| 2nd singular | diruebas | dirueres |
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| 3rd singular | diruebat | dirueret |
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| 1st plural | diruebamus | dirueremus |
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| 2nd plural | diruebatis | dirueretis |
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| 3rd plural | diruebant | diruerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | diruebar | diruerer |
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| 2nd singular | diruebare · diruebaris | diruerere · diruereris |
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| 3rd singular | diruebatur | dirueretur |
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| 1st plural | diruebamur | dirueremur |
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| 2nd plural | diruebamini | dirueremini |
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| 3rd plural | diruebantur | diruerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | diruam | |
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| 2nd singular | dirues | diruito |
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| 3rd singular | diruet | diruito |
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| 1st plural | diruemus | |
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| 2nd plural | diruetis | diruitote |
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| 3rd plural | diruent | diruunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | diruar | |
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| 2nd singular | diruere · dirueris | diruitor |
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| 3rd singular | diruetur | diruitor |
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| 1st plural | diruemur | |
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| 2nd plural | diruemini | |
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| 3rd plural | diruentur | diruuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | dirui | diruerim |
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| 2nd singular | diruisti | dirueris |
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| 3rd singular | diruit | diruerit |
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| 1st plural | diruimus | diruerimus |
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| 2nd plural | diruistis | dirueritis |
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| 3rd plural | diruere · diruerunt | diruerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | dirueram | diruissem |
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| 2nd singular | dirueras | diruisses |
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| 3rd singular | diruerat | diruisset |
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| 1st plural | dirueramus | diruissemus |
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| 2nd plural | dirueratis | diruissetis |
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| 3rd plural | diruerant | diruissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | diruero |
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| 2nd singular | dirueris |
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| 3rd singular | diruerit |
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| 1st plural | diruerimus |
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| 2nd plural | dirueritis |
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| 3rd plural | diruerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | diruere | dirui |
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| Perfect | diruisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | diruens |
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| Genitive | | diruentis |
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| Dative | | diruenti |
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| Accusative | diruens | diruentem |
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| Ablative | | diruente · diruenti |
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| Vocative | | diruens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruentia | diruentes |
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| Genitive | | diruentum · diruentium |
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| Dative | | diruentibus |
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| Accusative | diruentia | diruentes |
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| Ablative | | diruentibus |
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| Vocative | diruentia | diruentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruturus | dirutura | diruturum | |
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| Genitive | diruturi | diruturae | diruturi | |
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| Dative | diruturo | diruturae | diruturo | |
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| Accusative | diruturum | diruturam | diruturum | |
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| Ablative | diruturo | dirutura | diruturo | |
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| Vocative | diruture | dirutura | diruturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruturi | diruturae | dirutura | |
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| Genitive | diruturorum | diruturarum | diruturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | diruturis |
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| Accusative | diruturos | diruturas | dirutura | |
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| Ablative | | | | diruturis |
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| Vocative | diruturi | diruturae | dirutura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | dirutus | diruta | dirutum | |
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| Genitive | diruti | dirutae | diruti | |
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| Dative | diruto | dirutae | diruto | |
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| Accusative | dirutum | dirutam | dirutum | |
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| Ablative | diruto | diruta | diruto | |
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| Vocative | dirute | diruta | dirutum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruti | dirutae | diruta | |
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| Genitive | dirutorum | dirutarum | dirutorum | |
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| Dative | | | | dirutis |
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| Accusative | dirutos | dirutas | diruta | |
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| Ablative | | | | dirutis |
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| Vocative | diruti | dirutae | diruta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruendus | diruenda | diruendum | |
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| Genitive | diruendi | diruendae | diruendi | |
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| Dative | diruendo | diruendae | diruendo | |
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| Accusative | diruendum | diruendam | diruendum | |
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| Ablative | diruendo | diruenda | diruendo | |
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| Vocative | diruende | diruenda | diruendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | diruendi | diruendae | diruenda | |
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| Genitive | diruendorum | diruendarum | diruendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | diruendis |
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| Accusative | diruendos | diruendas | diruenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | diruendis |
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| Vocative | diruendi | diruendae | diruenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | dirutum |
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| Ablative | dirutu |
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Meaning and examples of diruo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.