contraho: all forms
contraho means “draw together, collect; contract, shorten; bring on, cause”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | contraho | contraham | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contrahis | contrahas | contrahe · contrah |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahit | contrahat | |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahimus | contrahamus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahitis | contrahatis | contrahite |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahunt | contrahant | |
|---|
Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | contrahor | contrahar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contraheris | contrahare · contraharis | contrahere |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahitur | contrahatur | |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahimur | contrahamur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahimini | contrahamini | contrahimini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahuntur | contrahantur | |
|---|
Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | contrahebam | contraherem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contrahebas | contraheres |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahebat | contraheret |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahebamus | contraheremus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahebatis | contraheretis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahebant | contraherent |
|---|
Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | contrahebar | contraherer |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contrahebare · contrahebaris | contraherere · contrahereris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahebatur | contraheretur |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahebamur | contraheremur |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahebamini | contraheremini |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahebantur | contraherentur |
|---|
Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | contraham | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contrahes | contrahito |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahet | contrahito |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahemus | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahetis | contrahitote |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahent | contrahunto |
|---|
Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
|---|
| 1st singular | contrahar | |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contrahere · contraheris | contrahitor |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contrahetur | contrahitor |
|---|
| 1st plural | contrahemur | |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contrahemini | |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contrahentur | contrahuntor |
|---|
Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | contraxi | contraxerim |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contraxisti | contraxeris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contraxit | contraxerit |
|---|
| 1st plural | contraximus | contraxerimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contraxistis | contraxeritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contraxere · contraxerunt | contraxerint |
|---|
Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|
| 1st singular | contraxeram | contraxissem |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contraxeras | contraxisses |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contraxerat | contraxisset |
|---|
| 1st plural | contraxeramus | contraxissemus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contraxeratis | contraxissetis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contraxerant | contraxissent |
|---|
Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
|---|
| 1st singular | contraxero |
|---|
| 2nd singular | contraxeris |
|---|
| 3rd singular | contraxerit |
|---|
| 1st plural | contraxerimus |
|---|
| 2nd plural | contraxeritis |
|---|
| 3rd plural | contraxerint |
|---|
Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
|---|
| Present | contrahere | contrahi |
|---|
| Perfect | contraxisse | |
|---|
Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | | contrahens |
|---|
| Genitive | | contrahentis |
|---|
| Dative | | contrahenti |
|---|
| Accusative | contrahens | contrahentem |
|---|
| Ablative | | contrahente · contrahenti |
|---|
| Vocative | | contrahens |
|---|
Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contrahentia | contrahentes |
|---|
| Genitive | | contrahentum · contrahentium |
|---|
| Dative | | contrahentibus |
|---|
| Accusative | contrahentia | contrahentes |
|---|
| Ablative | | contrahentibus |
|---|
| Vocative | contrahentia | contrahentes |
|---|
Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contracturus | contractura | contracturum | |
|---|
| Genitive | contracturi | contracturae | contracturi | |
|---|
| Dative | contracturo | contracturae | contracturo | |
|---|
| Accusative | contracturum | contracturam | contracturum | |
|---|
| Ablative | contracturo | contractura | contracturo | |
|---|
| Vocative | contracture | contractura | contracturum | |
|---|
Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contracturi | contracturae | contractura | |
|---|
| Genitive | contracturorum | contracturarum | contracturorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | contracturis |
|---|
| Accusative | contracturos | contracturas | contractura | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | contracturis |
|---|
| Vocative | contracturi | contracturae | contractura | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contractus | contracta | contractum | |
|---|
| Genitive | contracti | contractae | contracti | |
|---|
| Dative | contracto | contractae | contracto | |
|---|
| Accusative | contractum | contractam | contractum | |
|---|
| Ablative | contracto | contracta | contracto | |
|---|
| Vocative | contracte | contracta | contractum | |
|---|
Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contracti | contractae | contracta | |
|---|
| Genitive | contractorum | contractarum | contractorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | contractis |
|---|
| Accusative | contractos | contractas | contracta | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | contractis |
|---|
| Vocative | contracti | contractae | contracta | |
|---|
Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contrahendus | contrahenda | contrahendum | |
|---|
| Genitive | contrahendi | contrahendae | contrahendi | |
|---|
| Dative | contrahendo | contrahendae | contrahendo | |
|---|
| Accusative | contrahendum | contrahendam | contrahendum | |
|---|
| Ablative | contrahendo | contrahenda | contrahendo | |
|---|
| Vocative | contrahende | contrahenda | contrahendum | |
|---|
Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
|---|
| Nominative | contrahendi | contrahendae | contrahenda | |
|---|
| Genitive | contrahendorum | contrahendarum | contrahendorum | |
|---|
| Dative | | | | contrahendis |
|---|
| Accusative | contrahendos | contrahendas | contrahenda | |
|---|
| Ablative | | | | contrahendis |
|---|
| Vocative | contrahendi | contrahendae | contrahenda | |
|---|
Supine | Forms |
|---|
| Accusative | contractum |
|---|
| Ablative | contractu |
|---|
Meaning and examples of contraho
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.