cieo: all forms
cieo means “move, stir up; summon”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | cieo | cieam | |
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| 2nd singular | cies | cieas | cie |
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| 3rd singular | ciet | cieat | |
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| 1st plural | ciemus | cieamus | |
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| 2nd plural | cietis | cieatis | ciete |
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| 3rd plural | cient | cieant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | cieor | ciear | |
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| 2nd singular | ciere · cieris | ciearis | ciere |
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| 3rd singular | cietur | cieatur | |
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| 1st plural | ciemur | cieamur | |
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| 2nd plural | ciemini | cieamini | ciemini |
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| 3rd plural | cientur | cieantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | ciebam | cierem |
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| 2nd singular | ciebas | cieres |
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| 3rd singular | ciebat | cieret |
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| 1st plural | ciebamus | cieremus |
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| 2nd plural | ciebatis | cieretis |
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| 3rd plural | ciebant | cierent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | ciebar | cierer |
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| 2nd singular | ciebare · ciebaris | cierere · ciereris |
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| 3rd singular | ciebatur | cieretur |
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| 1st plural | ciebamur | cieremur |
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| 2nd plural | ciebamini | cieremini |
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| 3rd plural | ciebantur | cierentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ciebo | |
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| 2nd singular | ciebis | cieto |
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| 3rd singular | ciebit | cieto |
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| 1st plural | ciebimus | |
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| 2nd plural | ciebitis | cietote |
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| 3rd plural | ciebunt | ciento |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ciebor | |
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| 2nd singular | ciebere · cieberis | cietor |
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| 3rd singular | ciebitur | cietor |
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| 1st plural | ciebimur | |
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| 2nd plural | ciebimini | |
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| 3rd plural | ciebuntur | cientor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | civi | civerim |
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| 2nd singular | civisti | civeris |
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| 3rd singular | civit | civerit |
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| 1st plural | civimus | civerimus |
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| 2nd plural | civistis | civeritis |
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| 3rd plural | civerunt · civere | civerint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | civeram | civissem |
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| 2nd singular | civeras | civisses |
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| 3rd singular | civerat | civisset |
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| 1st plural | civeramus | civissemus |
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| 2nd plural | civeratis | civissetis |
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| 3rd plural | civerant | civissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | civero |
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| 2nd singular | civeris |
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| 3rd singular | civerit |
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| 1st plural | civerimus |
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| 2nd plural | civeritis |
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| 3rd plural | civerint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | ciere | cieri |
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| Perfect | civisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | ciens |
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| Genitive | | cientis |
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| Dative | | cienti |
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| Accusative | ciens | cientem |
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| Ablative | | ciente · cienti |
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| Vocative | | ciens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | cientia | cientes |
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| Genitive | | cientium |
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| Dative | | cientibus |
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| Accusative | cientia | cientes |
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| Ablative | | cientibus |
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| Vocative | cientia | cientes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | citurus | citura | citurum | |
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| Genitive | cituri | citurae | cituri | |
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| Dative | cituro | citurae | cituro | |
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| Accusative | citurum | cituram | citurum | |
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| Ablative | cituro | citura | cituro | |
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| Vocative | citure | citura | citurum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | cituri | citurae | citura | |
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| Genitive | citurorum | citurarum | citurorum | |
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| Dative | | | | cituris |
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| Accusative | cituros | cituras | citura | |
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| Ablative | | | | cituris |
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| Vocative | cituri | citurae | citura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | citus | cita | citum | |
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| Genitive | citi | citae | citi | |
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| Dative | cito | citae | cito | |
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| Accusative | citum | citam | citum | |
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| Ablative | cito | cita | cito | |
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| Vocative | cite | cita | citum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | citi | citae | cita | |
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| Genitive | citorum | citarum | citorum | |
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| Dative | | | | citis |
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| Accusative | citos | citas | cita | |
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| Ablative | | | | citis |
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| Vocative | citi | citae | cita | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | ciendus | cienda | ciendum | |
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| Genitive | ciendi | ciendae | ciendi | |
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| Dative | ciendo | ciendae | ciendo | |
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| Accusative | ciendum | ciendam | ciendum | |
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| Ablative | ciendo | cienda | ciendo | |
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| Vocative | ciende | cienda | ciendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | ciendi | ciendae | cienda | |
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| Genitive | ciendorum | ciendarum | ciendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | ciendis |
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| Accusative | ciendos | ciendas | cienda | |
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| Ablative | | | | ciendis |
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| Vocative | ciendi | ciendae | cienda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | citum |
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| Ablative | citu |
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Meaning and examples of cieo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.