adolesco: all forms
adolesco means “grow up; (adulescens) young man; (adultus) grown up”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adolesco | adolescam | |
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| 2nd singular | adolescis | adolescas | adolesc · adolesce |
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| 3rd singular | adolescit | adolescat | |
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| 1st plural | adolescimus | adolescamus | |
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| 2nd plural | adolescitis | adolescatis | adolescite |
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| 3rd plural | adolescunt | adolescant | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adolescor | adolescar | |
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| 2nd singular | adolesceris | adolescare · adolescaris | adolescere |
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| 3rd singular | adolescitur | adolescatur | |
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| 1st plural | adolescimur | adolescamur | |
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| 2nd plural | adolescimini | adolescamini | adolescimini |
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| 3rd plural | adolescuntur | adolescantur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adolescebam | adolescerem |
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| 2nd singular | adolescebas | adolesceres |
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| 3rd singular | adolescebat | adolesceret |
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| 1st plural | adolescebamus | adolesceremus |
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| 2nd plural | adolescebatis | adolesceretis |
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| 3rd plural | adolescebant | adolescerent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adolescebar | adolescerer |
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| 2nd singular | adolescebare · adolescebaris | adolescerere · adolescereris |
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| 3rd singular | adolescebatur | adolesceretur |
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| 1st plural | adolescebamur | adolesceremur |
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| 2nd plural | adolescebamini | adolesceremini |
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| 3rd plural | adolescebantur | adolescerentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adolescam | |
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| 2nd singular | adolesces | adolescito |
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| 3rd singular | adolescet | adolescito |
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| 1st plural | adolescemus | |
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| 2nd plural | adolescetis | adolescitote |
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| 3rd plural | adolescent | adolescunto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adolescar | |
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| 2nd singular | adolescere · adolesceris | adolescitor |
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| 3rd singular | adolescetur | adolescitor |
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| 1st plural | adolescemur | |
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| 2nd plural | adolescemini | |
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| 3rd plural | adolescentur | adolescuntor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adolevi | adoleverim |
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| 2nd singular | adolevisti | adoleveris |
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| 3rd singular | adolevit | adoleverit |
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| 1st plural | adolevimus | adoleverimus |
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| 2nd plural | adolevistis | adoleveritis |
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| 3rd plural | adoleverunt · adolevere | adoleverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adoleveram | adolevissem |
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| 2nd singular | adoleveras | adolevisses |
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| 3rd singular | adoleverat | adolevisset |
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| 1st plural | adoleveramus | adolevissemus |
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| 2nd plural | adoleveratis | adolevissetis |
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| 3rd plural | adoleverant | adolevissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | adolevero |
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| 2nd singular | adoleveris |
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| 3rd singular | adoleverit |
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| 1st plural | adoleverimus |
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| 2nd plural | adoleveritis |
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| 3rd plural | adoleverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | adolescere | adolesci |
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| Perfect | adolevisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | adolescens |
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| Genitive | | adolescentis |
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| Dative | | adolescenti |
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| Accusative | adolescens | adolescentem |
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| Ablative | | adolescenti · adolescente |
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| Vocative | | adolescens |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adolescentia | adolescentes |
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| Genitive | | adolescentium |
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| Dative | | adolescentibus |
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| Accusative | adolescentia | adolescentes |
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| Ablative | | adolescentibus |
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| Vocative | adolescentia | adolescentes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adulturus | adultura | adulturum | |
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| Genitive | adulturi | adulturae | adulturi | |
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| Dative | adulturo | adulturae | adulturo | |
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| Accusative | adulturum | adulturam | adulturum | |
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| Ablative | adulturo | adultura | adulturo | |
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| Vocative | adulture | adultura | adulturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adulturi | adulturae | adultura | |
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| Genitive | adulturorum | adulturarum | adulturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adulturis |
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| Accusative | adulturos | adulturas | adultura | |
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| Ablative | | | | adulturis |
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| Vocative | adulturi | adulturae | adultura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adultus | adulta | adultum | |
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| Genitive | adulti | adultae | adulti | |
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| Dative | adulto | adultae | adulto | |
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| Accusative | adultum | adultam | adultum | |
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| Ablative | adulto | adulta | adulto | |
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| Vocative | adulte | adulta | adultum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adulti | adultae | adulta | |
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| Genitive | adultorum | adultarum | adultorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adultis |
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| Accusative | adultos | adultas | adulta | |
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| Ablative | | | | adultis |
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| Vocative | adulti | adultae | adulta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adolescendus | adolescenda | adolescendum | |
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| Genitive | adolescendi | adolescendae | adolescendi | |
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| Dative | adolescendo | adolescendae | adolescendo | |
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| Accusative | adolescendum | adolescendam | adolescendum | |
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| Ablative | adolescendo | adolescenda | adolescendo | |
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| Vocative | adolescende | adolescenda | adolescendum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adolescendi | adolescendae | adolescenda | |
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| Genitive | adolescendorum | adolescendarum | adolescendorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adolescendis |
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| Accusative | adolescendos | adolescendas | adolescenda | |
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| Ablative | | | | adolescendis |
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| Vocative | adolescendi | adolescendae | adolescenda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | adultum |
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| Ablative | adultu |
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Meaning and examples of adolesco
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.