adiuvo: all forms
adiuvo means “help, aid, assist”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adjuvo | adjuvem | |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvas | adjuves | adjuva |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvat | adjuvet | |
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| 1st plural | adjuvamus | adjuvemus | |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvatis | adjuvetis | adjuvate |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvant | adjuvent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adjuvor | adjuver | |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvaris | adjuvere · adjuveris | adjuvare |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvatur | adjuvetur | |
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| 1st plural | adjuvamur | adjuvemur | |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvamini | adjuvemini | adjuvamini |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvantur | adjuventur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adjuvabam | adjuvarem |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvabas | adjuvares |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvabat | adjuvaret |
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| 1st plural | adjuvabamus | adjuvaremus |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvabatis | adjuvaretis |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvabant | adjuvarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adjuvabar | adjuvarer |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvabare · adjuvabaris | adjuvarere · adjuvareris |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvabatur | adjuvaretur |
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| 1st plural | adjuvabamur | adjuvaremur |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvabamini | adjuvaremini |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvabantur | adjuvarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adjuvabo | |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvabis | adjuvato |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvabit | adjuvato |
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| 1st plural | adjuvabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvabitis | adjuvatote |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvabunt | adjuvanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | adjuvabor | |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvabere · adjuvaberis | adjuvator |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvabitur | adjuvator |
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| 1st plural | adjuvabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | adjuvabuntur | adjuvantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adjuvi | adjuverim |
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| 2nd singular | adjuvisti | adjuveris |
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| 3rd singular | adjuvit | adjuverit |
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| 1st plural | adjuvimus | adjuverimus |
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| 2nd plural | adjuvistis | adjuveritis |
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| 3rd plural | adjuverunt · adjuvere | adjuverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | adjuveram | adjuvissem |
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| 2nd singular | adjuveras | adjuvisses |
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| 3rd singular | adjuverat | adjuvisset |
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| 1st plural | adjuveramus | adjuvissemus |
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| 2nd plural | adjuveratis | adjuvissetis |
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| 3rd plural | adjuverant | adjuvissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | adjuvero |
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| 2nd singular | adjuveris |
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| 3rd singular | adjuverit |
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| 1st plural | adjuverimus |
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| 2nd plural | adjuveritis |
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| 3rd plural | adjuverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | adjuvare | adjuvari |
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| Perfect | adjuvisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | adjuvans |
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| Genitive | | adjuvantis |
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| Dative | | adjuvanti |
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| Accusative | adjuvans | adjuvantem |
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| Ablative | | adjuvante · adjuvanti |
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| Vocative | | adjuvans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuvantia | adjuvantes |
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| Genitive | | adjuvantium |
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| Dative | | adjuvantibus |
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| Accusative | adjuvantia | adjuvantes |
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| Ablative | | adjuvantibus |
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| Vocative | adjuvantia | adjuvantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuturus | adjutura | adjuturum | |
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| Genitive | adjuturi | adjuturae | adjuturi | |
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| Dative | adjuturo | adjuturae | adjuturo | |
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| Accusative | adjuturum | adjuturam | adjuturum | |
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| Ablative | adjuturo | adjutura | adjuturo | |
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| Vocative | adjuture | adjutura | adjuturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuturi | adjuturae | adjutura | |
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| Genitive | adjuturorum | adjuturarum | adjuturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adjuturis |
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| Accusative | adjuturos | adjuturas | adjutura | |
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| Ablative | | | | adjuturis |
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| Vocative | adjuturi | adjuturae | adjutura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjutus | adjuta | adjutum | |
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| Genitive | adjuti | adjutae | adjuti | |
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| Dative | adjuto | adjutae | adjuto | |
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| Accusative | adjutum | adjutam | adjutum | |
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| Ablative | adjuto | adjuta | adjuto | |
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| Vocative | adjute | adjuta | adjutum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuti | adjutae | adjuta | |
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| Genitive | adjutorum | adjutarum | adjutorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adjutis |
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| Accusative | adjutos | adjutas | adjuta | |
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| Ablative | | | | adjutis |
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| Vocative | adjuti | adjutae | adjuta | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuvandus | adjuvanda | adjuvandum | |
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| Genitive | adjuvandi | adjuvandae | adjuvandi | |
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| Dative | adjuvando | adjuvandae | adjuvando | |
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| Accusative | adjuvandum | adjuvandam | adjuvandum | |
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| Ablative | adjuvando | adjuvanda | adjuvando | |
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| Vocative | adjuvande | adjuvanda | adjuvandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | adjuvandi | adjuvandae | adjuvanda | |
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| Genitive | adjuvandorum | adjuvandarum | adjuvandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | adjuvandis |
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| Accusative | adjuvandos | adjuvandas | adjuvanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | adjuvandis |
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| Vocative | adjuvandi | adjuvandae | adjuvanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | adjutum |
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| Ablative | adjutu |
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Meaning and examples of adiuvo
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.