abdico: all forms
abdico means “resign, give up (office); disown, disinherit”. Below is its full conjugation in Latin.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | abdico | abdicem | |
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| 2nd singular | abdicas | abdices | abdica |
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| 3rd singular | abdicat | abdicet | |
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| 1st plural | abdicamus | abdicemus | |
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| 2nd plural | abdicatis | abdicetis | abdicate |
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| 3rd plural | abdicant | abdicent | |
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Present passive
Present passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | abdicor | abdicer | |
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| 2nd singular | abdicaris | abdicere · abdiceris | abdicare |
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| 3rd singular | abdicatur | abdicetur | |
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| 1st plural | abdicamur | abdicemur | |
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| 2nd plural | abdicamini | abdicemini | abdicamini |
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| 3rd plural | abdicantur | abdicentur | |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | abdicabam | abdicarem |
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| 2nd singular | abdicabas | abdicares |
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| 3rd singular | abdicabat | abdicaret |
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| 1st plural | abdicabamus | abdicaremus |
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| 2nd plural | abdicabatis | abdicaretis |
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| 3rd plural | abdicabant | abdicarent |
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Imperfect passive
Imperfect passive | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | abdicabar | abdicarer |
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| 2nd singular | abdicabare · abdicabaris | abdicarere · abdicareris |
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| 3rd singular | abdicabatur | abdicaretur |
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| 1st plural | abdicabamur | abdicaremur |
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| 2nd plural | abdicabamini | abdicaremini |
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| 3rd plural | abdicabantur | abdicarentur |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | abdicabo | |
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| 2nd singular | abdicabis | abdicato |
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| 3rd singular | abdicabit | abdicato |
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| 1st plural | abdicabimus | |
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| 2nd plural | abdicabitis | abdicatote |
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| 3rd plural | abdicabunt | abdicanto |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | abdicabor | |
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| 2nd singular | abdicabere · abdicaberis | abdicator |
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| 3rd singular | abdicabitur | abdicator |
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| 1st plural | abdicabimur | |
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| 2nd plural | abdicabimini | |
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| 3rd plural | abdicabuntur | abdicantor |
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Perfect active
Perfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | abdicavi | abdicaverim |
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| 2nd singular | abdicavisti | abdicaveris |
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| 3rd singular | abdicavit | abdicaverit |
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| 1st plural | abdicavimus | abdicaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | abdicavistis | abdicaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | abdicaverunt · abdicavere | abdicaverint |
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Pluperfect active
Pluperfect active | Indicative | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | abdicaveram | abdicavissem |
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| 2nd singular | abdicaveras | abdicavisses |
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| 3rd singular | abdicaverat | abdicavisset |
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| 1st plural | abdicaveramus | abdicavissemus |
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| 2nd plural | abdicaveratis | abdicavissetis |
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| 3rd plural | abdicaverant | abdicavissent |
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Future perfect active
Future perfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | abdicavero |
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| 2nd singular | abdicaveris |
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| 3rd singular | abdicaverit |
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| 1st plural | abdicaverimus |
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| 2nd plural | abdicaveritis |
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| 3rd plural | abdicaverint |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Passive |
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| Present | abdicare | abdicari |
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| Perfect | abdicavisse | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | | abdicans |
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| Genitive | | abdicantis |
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| Dative | | abdicanti |
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| Accusative | abdicans | abdicantem |
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| Ablative | | abdicanti · abdicante |
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| Vocative | | abdicans |
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Present active participle, plural | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicantia | abdicantes |
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| Genitive | | abdicantum · abdicantium |
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| Dative | | abdicantibus |
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| Accusative | abdicantia | abdicantes |
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| Ablative | | abdicantibus |
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| Vocative | abdicantia | abdicantes |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicaturus | abdicatura | abdicaturum | |
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| Genitive | abdicaturi | abdicaturae | abdicaturi | |
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| Dative | abdicaturo | abdicaturae | abdicaturo | |
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| Accusative | abdicaturum | abdicaturam | abdicaturum | |
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| Ablative | abdicaturo | abdicatura | abdicaturo | |
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| Vocative | abdicature | abdicatura | abdicaturum | |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicaturi | abdicaturae | abdicatura | |
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| Genitive | abdicaturorum | abdicaturarum | abdicaturorum | |
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| Dative | | | | abdicaturis |
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| Accusative | abdicaturos | abdicaturas | abdicatura | |
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| Ablative | | | | abdicaturis |
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| Vocative | abdicaturi | abdicaturae | abdicatura | |
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Perfect passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicatus | abdicata | abdicatum | |
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| Genitive | abdicati | abdicatae | abdicati | |
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| Dative | abdicato | abdicatae | abdicato | |
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| Accusative | abdicatum | abdicatam | abdicatum | |
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| Ablative | abdicato | abdicata | abdicato | |
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| Vocative | abdicate | abdicata | abdicatum | |
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Perfect passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicati | abdicatae | abdicata | |
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| Genitive | abdicatorum | abdicatarum | abdicatorum | |
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| Dative | | | | abdicatis |
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| Accusative | abdicatos | abdicatas | abdicata | |
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| Ablative | | | | abdicatis |
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| Vocative | abdicati | abdicatae | abdicata | |
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Gerund, gerundive and supine
Gerundive, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicandus | abdicanda | abdicandum | |
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| Genitive | abdicandi | abdicandae | abdicandi | |
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| Dative | abdicando | abdicandae | abdicando | |
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| Accusative | abdicandum | abdicandam | abdicandum | |
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| Ablative | abdicando | abdicanda | abdicando | |
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| Vocative | abdicande | abdicanda | abdicandum | |
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Gerundive, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Forms |
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| Nominative | abdicandi | abdicandae | abdicanda | |
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| Genitive | abdicandorum | abdicandarum | abdicandorum | |
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| Dative | | | | abdicandis |
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| Accusative | abdicandos | abdicandas | abdicanda | |
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| Ablative | | | | abdicandis |
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| Vocative | abdicandi | abdicandae | abdicanda | |
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Supine | Forms |
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| Accusative | abdicatum |
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| Ablative | abdicatu |
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Meaning and examples of abdico
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Lewis & Short, A Latin Dictionary (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.