ἐργάζομαι (ergazomai): all forms
ἐργάζομαι means “work, do, make”. Below is its full conjugation in Ancient Greek.
Present middle/passive
Present middle/passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἐργάζομαι | ἐργάζωμαι | ἐργαζοίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | ἐργάζει · ἐργάζῃ | ἐργάζῃ | ἐργάζοιο | ἐργάζου |
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| 3rd singular | ἐργάζεται | ἐργάζηται | ἐργάζοιτο | ἐργαζέσθω |
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| 1st plural | ἐργαζόμεθα | ἐργαζώμεθα | ἐργαζοίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | ἐργάζεσθε | ἐργάζησθε | ἐργάζοισθε | ἐργάζεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἐργάζονται | ἐργάζωνται | ἐργάζοιντο | ἐργαζέσθων · ἐργαζέσθωσαν |
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Imperfect middle/passive
Imperfect middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἠργαζόμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἠργάζου |
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| 3rd singular | ἠργάζετο |
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| 1st plural | ἠργαζόμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἠργάζεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἠργάζοντο |
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Future middle
Future middle | Indicative | Optative |
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| 1st singular | ἐργάσομαι | ἐργασοίμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἐργάσει · ἐργάσῃ | ἐργάσοιο |
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| 3rd singular | ἐργάσεται | ἐργάσοιτο |
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| 1st plural | ἐργασόμεθα | ἐργασοίμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἐργάσεσθε | ἐργάσοισθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἐργάσονται | ἐργάσοιντο |
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Aorist active
Aorist active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | εἴργαξον | ἐργάξω | ἐργάξοιμι | |
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| 2nd singular | εἴργαξες | ἐργάξῃς | ἐργάξοις | ἔργαξε |
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| 3rd singular | εἴργαξε(ν) | ἐργάξῃ | ἐργάξοι | ἐργαξέτω |
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| 1st plural | εἰργάξομεν | ἐργάξωμεν | ἐργάξοιμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | εἰργάξετε | ἐργάξησθε | ἐργάξοιτε | ἐργάξετε |
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| 3rd plural | εἴργαξον | ἐργάξωντι | ἐργάξοιεν | ἐργαξέτων |
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Aorist middle
Aorist middle | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | εἰργασάμην | ἐργάσωμαι | ἐργασαίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | εἰργάσω | ἐργάσῃ | ἐργάσαιο | ἔργασαι |
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| 3rd singular | εἰργάσατο | ἐργάσηται | ἐργάσαιτο | ἐργασάσθω |
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| 1st plural | εἰργασάμεθα | ἐργασώμεθα | ἐργασαίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | εἰργάσασθε | ἐργάσησθε | ἐργάσαισθε | ἐργάσασθε |
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| 3rd plural | εἰργάσαντο | ἐργάσωνται | ἐργάσαιντο | ἐργασάσθων · ἐργασάσθωσαν |
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Aorist middle/passive
Aorist middle/passive | Subjunctive |
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| 1st singular | ἐργάξωμαι |
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| 2nd singular | ἐργάξῃ |
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| 3rd singular | ἐργάξηται |
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| 1st plural | ἐργαξώμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἐργάξησθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἐργάξωνται |
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Perfect middle/passive
Perfect middle/passive | Indicative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | εἴργασμαι | |
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| 2nd singular | εἴργασαι | ἔργαξο · εἴργασο |
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| 3rd singular | εἴργασται | ἐργάσθω · εἰργάσθω |
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| 1st plural | εἰργάσμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | ἔργασθε · εἴργασθε | ἔργασθε · εἴργασθε |
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| 3rd plural | εἰργάδαται | ἐργάσθων · εἰργάσθων |
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Pluperfect middle/passive
Pluperfect middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἐργάσμην · εἰργάσμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἔργαξο · εἴργασο |
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| 3rd singular | ἔργαστο · εἴργαστο |
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| 1st plural | εἰργάσμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἔργασθε · εἴργασθε |
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| 3rd plural | εἰργάδατο |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Middle | Middle/passive |
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| Present | | | ἐργάζεσθαι |
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| Future | | ἐργάσεσθαι | |
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| Aorist | ἐργαξέν | ἐργάσασθαι | |
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| Perfect | | | εἰργάσθαι |
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Participles
Present middle/passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργαζόμενος | ἐργαζομένη | ἐργαζόμενον |
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| Genitive | ἐργαζομένου | ἐργαζομένης | ἐργαζομένου |
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| Dative | ἐργαζομένῳ | ἐργαζομένῃ | ἐργαζομένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἐργαζόμενον | ἐργαζομένην | ἐργαζόμενον |
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| Vocative | ἐργαζόμενε | ἐργαζομένη | ἐργαζόμενον |
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Present middle/passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργαζόμενοι | ἐργαζόμεναι | ἐργαζόμενα |
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| Genitive | ἐργαζομένων | ἐργαζομένων | ἐργαζομένων |
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| Dative | ἐργαζομένοις | ἐργαζομέναις | ἐργαζομένοις |
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| Accusative | ἐργαζομένους | ἐργαζομένας | ἐργαζόμενα |
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| Vocative | ἐργαζόμενοι | ἐργαζόμεναι | ἐργαζόμενα |
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Future middle participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργασόμενος | ἐργασομένη | ἐργασόμενον |
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| Genitive | ἐργασομένου | ἐργασομένης | ἐργασομένου |
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| Dative | ἐργασομένῳ | ἐργασομένῃ | ἐργασομένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἐργασόμενον | ἐργασομένην | ἐργασόμενον |
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| Vocative | ἐργασόμενε | ἐργασομένη | ἐργασόμενον |
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Future middle participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργασόμενοι | ἐργασόμεναι | ἐργασόμενα |
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| Genitive | ἐργασομένων | ἐργασομένων | ἐργασομένων |
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| Dative | ἐργασομένοις | ἐργασομέναις | ἐργασομένοις |
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| Accusative | ἐργασομένους | ἐργασομένας | ἐργασόμενα |
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| Vocative | ἐργασόμενοι | ἐργασόμεναι | ἐργασόμενα |
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Aorist active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργαξών | ἐργαξοῦσα | ἐργαξόν |
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| Genitive | ἐργαξόντος | ἐργαξούσας | ἐργαξόντος |
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| Dative | ἐργαξόντι | ἐργαξούσᾳ | ἐργαξόντι |
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| Accusative | ἐργαξόντα | ἐργαξοῦσαν | ἐργαξόν |
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| Vocative | ἐργαξόν | ἐργαξοῦσα | ἐργαξόν |
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Aorist active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργαξόντες | ἐργαξοῦσαι | ἐργαξόντα |
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| Genitive | ἐργαξόντων | ἐργαξοισάων | ἐργαξόντων |
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| Dative | ἐργαξοῦσι(ν) | ἐργαξούσαις | ἐργαξοῦσι(ν) |
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| Accusative | ἐργαξόντας | ἐργαξούσας | ἐργαξόντα |
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| Vocative | ἐργαξόντες | ἐργαξοῦσαι | ἐργαξόντα |
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Aorist middle participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργασάμενος | ἐργασαμένη | ἐργασάμενον |
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| Genitive | ἐργασαμένου | ἐργασαμένης | ἐργασαμένου |
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| Dative | ἐργασαμένῳ | ἐργασαμένῃ | ἐργασαμένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἐργασάμενον | ἐργασαμένην | ἐργασάμενον |
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| Vocative | ἐργασάμενε | ἐργασαμένη | ἐργασάμενον |
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Aorist middle participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἐργασάμενοι | ἐργασάμεναι | ἐργασάμενα |
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| Genitive | ἐργασαμένων | ἐργασαμένων | ἐργασαμένων |
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| Dative | ἐργασαμένοις | ἐργασαμέναις | ἐργασαμένοις |
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| Accusative | ἐργασαμένους | ἐργασαμένας | ἐργασάμενα |
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| Vocative | ἐργασάμενοι | ἐργασάμεναι | ἐργασάμενα |
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Perfect middle/passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | εἰργασμένος | εἰργασμένη | εἰργασμένον |
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| Genitive | εἰργασμένου | εἰργασμένης | εἰργασμένου |
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| Dative | εἰργασμένῳ | εἰργασμένῃ | εἰργασμένῳ |
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| Accusative | εἰργασμένον | εἰργασμένην | εἰργασμένον |
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| Vocative | εἰργασμένε | εἰργασμένη | εἰργασμένον |
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Perfect middle/passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | εἰργασμένοι | εἰργασμέναι | εἰργασμένα |
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| Genitive | εἰργασμένων | εἰργασμένων | εἰργασμένων |
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| Dative | εἰργασμένοις | εἰργασμέναις | εἰργασμένοις |
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| Accusative | εἰργασμένους | εἰργασμένας | εἰργασμένα |
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| Vocative | εἰργασμένοι | εἰργασμέναι | εἰργασμένα |
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Meaning and examples of ἐργάζομαι
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Liddell-Scott-Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.