ἐπιγιγνώσκω (epigignosko): all forms
ἐπιγιγνώσκω means “recognise, find out”. Below is its full conjugation in Ancient Greek.
Present active
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπιγιγνώσκω | ἐπιγινώσκω · ἐπιγιγνώσκω | ἐπιγινώσκοιμι · ἐπιγιγνώσκοιμι | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπιγιγνώσκεις | ἐπιγιγνώσκῃς | ἐπιγινώσκοις · ἐπιγιγνώσκοις | ἐπιγίνωσκε · ἐπιγίγνωσκε |
| 3rd singular | ἐπιγιγνώσκει | ἐπιγιγνώσκῃ | ἐπιγιγνώσκοι | ἐπιγινωσκέτω · ἐπιγιγνωσκέτω |
| 1st plural | ἐπιγινώσκομεν · ἐπιγιγνώσκομεν | ἐπιγινώσκωμεν · ἐπιγιγνώσκωμεν | ἐπιγινώσκοιμεν · ἐπιγιγνώσκοιμεν | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπιγιγνώσκετε | ἐπιγινώσκητε · ἐπιγιγνώσκητε | ἐπιγινώσκοιτε · ἐπιγιγνώσκοιτε | ἐπιγινώσκετε · ἐπιγιγνώσκετε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπιγινώσκουσι | ἐπιγινώσκωσι · ἐπιγιγνώσκωσι | ἐπιγιγνώσκοιεν | ἐπιγιγνωσκόντων · ἐπιγιγνωσκέτωσαν |
Present middle/passive
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπιγινώσκομαι · ἐπιγιγνώσκομαι | ἐπιγιγνώσκωμαι | ἐπιγιγνωσκοίμην | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπιγινώσκει · ἐπιγιγνώσκει · ἐπιγιγνώσκῃ | ἐπιγινώσκῃ · ἐπιγιγνώσκῃ | ἐπιγιγνώσκοιο | ἐπιγιγνώσκου |
| 3rd singular | ἐπιγινώσκεται · ἐπιγιγνώσκεται | ἐπιγινώσκηται · ἐπιγιγνώσκηται | ἐπιγινώσκοιτο · ἐπιγιγνώσκοιτο | ἐπιγινωσκέσθω · ἐπιγιγνωσκέσθω |
| 1st plural | ἐπιγινωσκόμεθα · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμεθα | ἐπιγινωσκώμεθα · ἐπιγιγνωσκώμεθα | ἐπιγινωσκοίμεθα · ἐπιγιγνωσκοίμεθα | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπιγινώσκεσθε · ἐπιγιγνώσκεσθε | ἐπιγινώσκησθε · ἐπιγιγνώσκησθε | ἐπιγιγνώσκοισθε | ἐπιγινώσκεσθε · ἐπιγιγνώσκεσθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπιγινώσκονται · ἐπιγιγνώσκονται | ἐπιγιγνώσκωνται | ἐπιγιγνώσκοιντο | ἐπιγινωσκέσθων · ἐπιγιγνωσκέσθων · ἐπιγιγνωσκέσθωσαν |
Imperfect active
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπεγίγνωσκον |
| 2nd singular | ἐπεγίνωσκες · ἐπεγίγνωσκες |
| 3rd singular | ἐπεγίνωσκε · ἐπεγίγνωσκε |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγιγνώσκομεν |
| 2nd plural | ἐπεγινώσκετε · ἐπεγιγνώσκετε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγίνωσκον · ἐπεγίγνωσκον |
Imperfect middle/passive
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπεγιγνωσκόμην |
| 2nd singular | ἐπεγινώσκου |
| 3rd singular | ἐπεγινώσκετο · ἐπεγιγνώσκετο |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγιγνωσκόμεθα |
| 2nd plural | ἐπεγινώσκεσθε · ἐπεγιγνώσκεσθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγινωσκέατο · ἐπεγιγνώσκοντο |
Future middle
| Indicative | Optative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπιγνώσομαι | ἐπιγνωσοίμην |
| 2nd singular | ἐπιγνώσῃ · ἐπιγνώσει | ἐπιγνώσοιο |
| 3rd singular | ἐπιγνώσεται | ἐπιγνώσοιτο |
| 1st plural | ἐπιγνωσόμεθα | ἐπιγνωσοίμεθα |
| 2nd plural | ἐπιγνώσεσθε | ἐπιγνώσοισθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπιγνώσονται | ἐπιγνώσοιντο |
Future passive
| Indicative | Optative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπιγνωσθήσομαι | ἐπιγνωσθησοίμην |
| 2nd singular | ἐπιγνωσθήσῃ · ἐπιγνωσθήσει | ἐπιγνωσθήσοιο |
| 3rd singular | ἐπιγνωσθήσεται | ἐπιγνωσθήσοιτο |
| 1st plural | ἐπιγνωσθησόμεθα | ἐπιγνωσθησοίμεθα |
| 2nd plural | ἐπιγνωσθήσεσθε | ἐπιγνωσθήσοισθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπιγνωσθήσονται | ἐπιγνωσθήσοιντο |
Aorist active
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπέγνων | ἐπιγνῶ | ἐπιγνοίην | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπέγνως | ἐπιγνῷς | ἐπιγνοίης | ἐπίγνωθι |
| 3rd singular | ἐπέγνω | ἐπιγνῷ | ἐπιγνοίη | ἐπιγνώτω |
| 1st plural | ἐπέγνωμεν | ἐπιγνῶμεν | ἐπιγνοῖμεν · ἐπιγνοίημεν | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπέγνωτε | ἐπιγνῶτε | ἐπιγνοίητε · ἐπιγνοῖτε | ἐπίγνωτε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπέγνωσαν | ἐπιγνῶσι | ἐπιγνοῖεν · ἐπιγνοίησαν | ἐπιγνώντων |
Aorist middle
| Optative | |
|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπιγνοίμην |
| 2nd singular | ἐπιγνοῖο |
| 3rd singular | ἐπιγνοῖτο |
| 1st plural | ἐπιγνοίμεθα |
| 2nd plural | ἐπιγνοῖσθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπιγνοῖντο |
Aorist passive
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπεγνώσθην | ἐπιγνωσθῶ | ἐπιγνωσθείην | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπεγνώσθης | ἐπιγνωσθῇς | ἐπιγνωσθείης | ἐπιγνώσθητι |
| 3rd singular | ἐπεγνώσθη | ἐπιγνωσθῇ | ἐπιγνωσθείη | ἐπιγνωσθήτω |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγνώσθημεν | ἐπιγνωσθῶμεν | ἐπιγνωσθεῖμεν · ἐπιγνωσθείημεν | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπεγνώσθητε | ἐπιγνωσθῆτε | ἐπιγνωσθεῖτε · ἐπιγνωσθείητε | ἐπιγνώσθησθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγνώσθησαν | ἐπιγνωσθῶσι | ἐπιγνωσθεῖεν · ἐπιγνωσθείησαν | ἐπιγνωσθήτωσαν · ἐπιγνωσθέσθων |
Perfect active
| Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπέγνωκα | ἐπεγνώκω | ἐπεγνωκοίην · ἐπεγνώκοιμι | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπέγνωκας | ἐπεγνώκῃς | ἐπεγνώκοις · ἐπεγνωκοίης | ἐπέγνωκε |
| 3rd singular | ἐπέγνωκε | ἐπεγνώκῃ | ἐπεγνώκοι · ἐπεγνωκοίη | ἐπεγνωκέτω |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγνώκαμεν | ἐπεγνώκωμεν | ἐπεγνώκοιμεν | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπεγνώκατε | ἐπεγνώκητε | ἐπεγνώκοιτε | ἐπεγνώκετε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγνώκασι | ἐπεγνώκωσι | ἐπεγνώκοιεν |
Perfect middle/passive
| Indicative | Imperative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπέγνωσμαι | |
| 2nd singular | ἐπέγνωσαι | ἐπέγνωσο |
| 3rd singular | ἐπέγνωσται | ἐπεγνώσθω |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγνώσμεθα | |
| 2nd plural | ἐπέγνωσθε | ἐπέγνωσθε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγνώσθων |
Pluperfect active
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπεγνώκειν · ἐπεγνώκη |
| 2nd singular | ἐπεγνώκεις · ἐπεγνώκης |
| 3rd singular | ἐπεγνώκει |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγνώκεμεν |
| 2nd plural | ἐπεγνώκετε |
| 3rd plural | ἐπεγνώκεσαν |
Pluperfect middle/passive
| Indicative | |
|---|---|
| 1st singular | ἐπεγνώσμην |
| 2nd singular | ἐπέγνωσο |
| 3rd singular | ἐπέγνωστο |
| 1st plural | ἐπεγνώσμεθα |
| 2nd plural | ἐπέγνωσθε |
Infinitives
| Active | Middle | Passive | Middle/passive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present | ἐπιγιγνώσκειν | ἐπιγινώσκεσθαι · ἐπιγιγνώσκεσθαι | ||
| Future | ἐπιγνώσεσθαι | ἐπιγνωσθήσεσθαι | ||
| Aorist | ἐπιγνῶναι | ἐπιγνωσθῆναι | ||
| Perfect | ἐπεγνωκέναι | ἐπεγνῶσθαι |
Participles
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγιγνώσκων | ἐπιγινώσκουσα | ἐπιγιγνῶσκον |
| Genitive | ἐπιγινώσκοντος · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντος | ἐπιγινωσκούσης | ἐπιγιγνώσκοντος |
| Dative | ἐπιγινώσκοντι · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντι | ἐπιγινωσκούσῃ | ἐπιγινώσκοντι · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγινώσκοντα · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντα | ἐπιγινώσκουσαν | ἐπιγιγνῶσκον |
| Vocative | ἐπιγιγνῶσκον | ἐπιγινώσκουσα | ἐπιγιγνῶσκον |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγιγνώσκοντες | ἐπιγινώσκουσαι | ἐπιγινώσκοντα · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγινωσκόντων · ἐπιγιγνωσκόντων | ἐπιγινωσκουσῶν | ἐπιγιγνωσκόντων |
| Dative | ἐπιγινώσκουσι | ἐπιγινωσκούσαις | ἐπιγινώσκουσι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγινώσκοντας · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντας | ἐπιγινωσκούσας | ἐπιγινώσκοντα · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγιγνώσκοντες | ἐπιγινώσκουσαι | ἐπιγινώσκοντα · ἐπιγιγνώσκοντα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγινωσκόμενος · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενος | ἐπιγινωσκομένη | ἐπιγινωσκόμενον · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενον |
| Genitive | ἐπιγινωσκομένου · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένου | ἐπιγινωσκομένης | ἐπιγινωσκομένου · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένου |
| Dative | ἐπιγινωσκομένῳ · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένῳ | ἐπιγινωσκομένῃ | ἐπιγινωσκομένῳ · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένῳ |
| Accusative | ἐπιγινωσκόμενον · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενον | ἐπιγινωσκομένην | ἐπιγινωσκόμενον · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενον |
| Vocative | ἐπιγινωσκόμενε · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενε | ἐπιγινωσκομένη | ἐπιγινωσκόμενον · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενον |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγινωσκόμενοι · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενοι | ἐπιγινωσκόμεναι · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμεναι | ἐπιγινωσκόμενα · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγινωσκομένων · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένων | ἐπιγινωσκομένων · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένων | ἐπιγινωσκομένων · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένων |
| Dative | ἐπιγινωσκομένοις · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένοις | ἐπιγινωσκομέναις · ἐπιγιγνωσκομέναις | ἐπιγινωσκομένοις · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένοις |
| Accusative | ἐπιγινωσκομένους · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένους | ἐπιγινωσκομένας · ἐπιγιγνωσκομένας | ἐπιγινωσκόμενα · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγινωσκόμενοι · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενοι | ἐπιγινωσκόμεναι · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμεναι | ἐπιγινωσκόμενα · ἐπιγιγνωσκόμενα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσόμενος | ἐπιγνωσομένη | ἐπιγνωσόμενον |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσομένου | ἐπιγνωσομένης | ἐπιγνωσομένου |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσομένῳ | ἐπιγνωσομένῃ | ἐπιγνωσομένῳ |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσόμενον | ἐπιγνωσομένην | ἐπιγνωσόμενον |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσόμενε | ἐπιγνωσομένη | ἐπιγνωσόμενον |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσόμενοι | ἐπιγνωσόμεναι | ἐπιγνωσόμενα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσομένων | ἐπιγνωσομένων | ἐπιγνωσομένων |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσομένοις | ἐπιγνωσομέναις | ἐπιγνωσομένοις |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσομένους | ἐπιγνωσομένας | ἐπιγνωσόμενα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσόμενοι | ἐπιγνωσόμεναι | ἐπιγνωσόμενα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενος | ἐπιγνωσθησομένη | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενον |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσθησομένου | ἐπιγνωσθησομένης | ἐπιγνωσθησομένου |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσθησομένῳ | ἐπιγνωσθησομένῃ | ἐπιγνωσθησομένῳ |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενον | ἐπιγνωσθησομένην | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενον |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενε | ἐπιγνωσθησομένη | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενον |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενοι | ἐπιγνωσθησόμεναι | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσθησομένων | ἐπιγνωσθησομένων | ἐπιγνωσθησομένων |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσθησομένοις | ἐπιγνωσθησομέναις | ἐπιγνωσθησομένοις |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσθησομένους | ἐπιγνωσθησομένας | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενοι | ἐπιγνωσθησόμεναι | ἐπιγνωσθησόμενα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνούς | ἐπιγνοῦσα | |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνόντος | ἐπιγνούσης | ἐπιγνόντος |
| Dative | ἐπιγνόντι | ἐπιγνούσῃ | ἐπιγνόντι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνόντα | ἐπιγνοῦσαν | |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνούς | ἐπιγνοῦσα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνόντες | ἐπιγνοῦσαι | ἐπιγνόντα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνόντων | ἐπιγνουσῶν | ἐπιγνόντων |
| Dative | ἐπιγνοῦσι | ἐπιγνούσαις | ἐπιγνοῦσι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνόντας | ἐπιγνούσας | ἐπιγνόντα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνόντες | ἐπιγνοῦσαι | ἐπιγνόντα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσθείς | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσα | ἐπιγνωσθέν |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσθέντος | ἐπιγνωσθείσης | ἐπιγνωσθέντος |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσθέντι | ἐπιγνωσθείσῃ | ἐπιγνωσθέντι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσθέντα | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσαν | ἐπιγνωσθέν |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσθείς | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσα | ἐπιγνωσθέν |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπιγνωσθέντες | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσαι | ἐπιγνωσθέντα |
| Genitive | ἐπιγνωσθέντων | ἐπιγνωσθεισῶν | ἐπιγνωσθέντων |
| Dative | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσι | ἐπιγνωσθείσαις | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσι |
| Accusative | ἐπιγνωσθέντας | ἐπιγνωσθείσας | ἐπιγνωσθέντα |
| Vocative | ἐπιγνωσθέντες | ἐπιγνωσθεῖσαι | ἐπιγνωσθέντα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπεγνωκώς | ἐπεγνωκυῖα | ἐπεγνωκός |
| Genitive | ἐπεγνωκότος | ἐπεγνωκυίας | ἐπεγνωκότος |
| Dative | ἐπεγνωκότι | ἐπεγνωκυίᾳ | ἐπεγνωκότι |
| Accusative | ἐπεγνωκότα | ἐπεγνωκυῖαν | ἐπεγνωκός |
| Vocative | ἐπεγνωκώς | ἐπεγνωκυῖα | ἐπεγνωκός |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπεγνωκότες | ἐπεγνωκυῖαι | ἐπεγνωκότα |
| Genitive | ἐπεγνωκότων | ἐπεγνωκυιῶν | ἐπεγνωκότων |
| Dative | ἐπεγνωκόσι | ἐπεγνωκυίαις · ἐπεγνωκυίαφι · ἐπεγνωκυίᾳς | ἐπεγνωκόσι |
| Accusative | ἐπεγνωκότας | ἐπεγνωκυίας | ἐπεγνωκότα |
| Vocative | ἐπεγνωκότες | ἐπεγνωκυῖαι | ἐπεγνωκότα |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπεγνωσμένος | ἐπεγνωσμένη | ἐπεγνωσμένον |
| Genitive | ἐπεγνωσμένου | ἐπεγνωσμένης | ἐπεγνωσμένου |
| Dative | ἐπεγνωσμένῳ | ἐπεγνωσμένῃ | ἐπεγνωσμένῳ |
| Accusative | ἐπεγνωσμένον | ἐπεγνωσμένην | ἐπεγνωσμένον |
| Vocative | ἐπεγνωσμένε | ἐπεγνωσμένη | ἐπεγνωσμένον |
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἐπεγνωσμένοι | ἐπεγνωσμέναι | ἐπεγνωσμένα |
| Genitive | ἐπεγνωσμένων | ἐπεγνωσμένων | ἐπεγνωσμένων |
| Dative | ἐπεγνωσμένοις | ἐπεγνωσμέναις | ἐπεγνωσμένοις |
| Accusative | ἐπεγνωσμένους | ἐπεγνωσμένας | ἐπεγνωσμένα |
| Vocative | ἐπεγνωσμένοι | ἐπεγνωσμέναι | ἐπεγνωσμένα |
Meaning and examples of ἐπιγιγνώσκω
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Liddell-Scott-Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.