ἀρήγω (arego): all forms
ἀρήγω means “help, aid”. Below is its full conjugation in Ancient Greek.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἀρήγω | ἀρήγω | ἀρήγοιμι | |
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| 2nd singular | ἀρήγεις | ἀρήγῃς | ἀρήγοις | ἄρηγε |
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| 3rd singular | ἀρήγει | ἀρήγῃ | ἀρήγοι | ἀρηγέτω |
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| 1st plural | ἀρήγομεν | ἀρήγωμεν | ἀρήγοιμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | ἀρήγετε | ἀρήγητε | ἀρήγοιτε | ἀρήγετε |
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| 3rd plural | ἀρήγουσι(ν) | ἀρήγωσι(ν) | ἀρήγοιεν | ἀρηγόντων · ἀρηγέτωσαν |
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Present middle/passive
Present middle/passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἀρήγομαι | ἀρήγωμαι | ἀρηγοίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | ἀρήγει · ἀρήγῃ | ἀρήγῃ | ἀρήγοιο | ἀρήγου |
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| 3rd singular | ἀρήγεται | ἀρήγηται | ἀρήγοιτο | ἀρηγέσθω |
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| 1st plural | ἀρηγόμεθα | ἀρηγώμεθα | ἀρηγοίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | ἀρήγεσθε | ἀρήγησθε | ἀρήγοισθε | ἀρήγεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἀρήγονται | ἀρήγωνται | ἀρήγοιντο | ἀρηγέσθων · ἀρηγέσθωσαν |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἤρηγον |
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| 2nd singular | ἤρηγες |
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| 3rd singular | ἤρηγε(ν) |
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| 1st plural | ἠρήγομεν |
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| 2nd plural | ἠρήγετε |
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| 3rd plural | ἤρηγον |
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Imperfect middle/passive
Imperfect middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἠρηγόμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἠρήγου |
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| 3rd singular | ἠρήγετο |
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| 1st plural | ἠρηγόμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἠρήγεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἠρήγοντο |
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Future active
Future active | Indicative | Optative |
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| 1st singular | ἀρήξω | ἀρήξοιμι |
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| 2nd singular | ἀρήξεις | ἀρήξοις |
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| 3rd singular | ἀρήξει | ἀρήξοι |
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| 1st plural | ἀρήξομεν | ἀρήξοιμεν |
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| 2nd plural | ἀρήξετε | ἀρήξοιτε |
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| 3rd plural | ἀρήξουσι(ν) | ἀρήξοιεν |
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Future middle
Future middle | Indicative | Optative |
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| 1st singular | ἀρήξομαι | ἀρηξοίμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἀρήξει · ἀρήξῃ | ἀρήξοιο |
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| 3rd singular | ἀρήξεται | ἀρήξοιτο |
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| 1st plural | ἀρηξόμεθα | ἀρηξοίμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἀρήξεσθε | ἀρήξοισθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἀρήξονται | ἀρήξοιντο |
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Aorist active
Aorist active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἤρηξα | ἀρήξω | ἀρήξαιμι | |
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| 2nd singular | ἤρηξας | ἀρήξῃς | ἀρήξαις · ἀρήξειας | ἄρηξον |
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| 3rd singular | ἤρηξε(ν) | ἀρήξῃ | ἀρήξαι · ἀρήξειε | ἀρηξάτω |
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| 1st plural | ἠρήξαμεν | ἀρήξωμεν | ἀρήξαιμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | ἠρήξατε | ἀρήξητε | ἀρήξαιτε | ἀρήξατε |
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| 3rd plural | ἤρηξαν | ἀρήξωσι(ν) | ἀρήξαιεν · ἀρήξειαν | ἀρηξάντων · ἀρηξάτωσαν |
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Aorist middle
Aorist middle | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἠρηξάμην | ἀρήξωμαι | ἀρηξαίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | ἠρήξω | ἀρήξῃ | ἀρήξαιο | ἄρηξαι |
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| 3rd singular | ἠρήξατο | ἀρήξηται | ἀρήξαιτο | ἀρηξάσθω |
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| 1st plural | ἠρηξάμεθα | ἀρηξώμεθα | ἀρηξαίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | ἠρήξασθε | ἀρήξησθε | ἀρήξαισθε | ἀρήξασθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἠρήξαντο | ἀρήξωνται | ἀρήξαιντο | ἀρηξάσθων · ἀρηξάσθωσαν |
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Aorist middle/passive
Aorist middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 3rd plural | ἠρηξέατο |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Middle | Middle/passive |
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| Present | ἀρήγειν | | ἀρήγεσθαι |
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| Future | ἀρήξειν | ἀρήξεσθαι | |
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| Aorist | ἀρῆξαι | ἀρήξασθαι | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήγων | ἀρήγουσα | ἀρῆγον |
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| Genitive | ἀρήγοντος | ἀρηγούσης | ἀρήγοντος |
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| Dative | ἀρήγοντι | ἀρηγούσῃ | ἀρήγοντι |
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| Accusative | ἀρήγοντα | ἀρήγουσαν | ἀρῆγον |
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| Vocative | ἀρῆγον | ἀρήγουσα | ἀρῆγον |
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Present active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήγοντες | ἀρήγουσαι | ἀρήγοντα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηγόντων | ἀρηγουσῶν | ἀρηγόντων |
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| Dative | ἀρήγουσι(ν) | ἀρηγούσαις | ἀρήγουσι(ν) |
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| Accusative | ἀρήγοντας | ἀρηγούσας | ἀρήγοντα |
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| Vocative | ἀρήγοντες | ἀρήγουσαι | ἀρήγοντα |
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Present middle/passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηγόμενος | ἀρηγομένη | ἀρηγόμενον |
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| Genitive | ἀρηγομένου | ἀρηγομένης | ἀρηγομένου |
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| Dative | ἀρηγομένῳ | ἀρηγομένῃ | ἀρηγομένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἀρηγόμενον | ἀρηγομένην | ἀρηγόμενον |
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| Vocative | ἀρηγόμενε | ἀρηγομένη | ἀρηγόμενον |
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Present middle/passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηγόμενοι | ἀρηγόμεναι | ἀρηγόμενα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηγομένων | ἀρηγομένων | ἀρηγομένων |
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| Dative | ἀρηγομένοις | ἀρηγομέναις | ἀρηγομένοις |
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| Accusative | ἀρηγομένους | ἀρηγομένας | ἀρηγόμενα |
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| Vocative | ἀρηγόμενοι | ἀρηγόμεναι | ἀρηγόμενα |
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Future active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήξων | ἀρήξουσα | ἀρῆξον |
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| Genitive | ἀρήξοντος | ἀρηξούσης | ἀρήξοντος |
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| Dative | ἀρήξοντι | ἀρηξούσῃ | ἀρήξοντι |
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| Accusative | ἀρήξοντα | ἀρήξουσαν | ἀρῆξον |
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| Vocative | ἀρῆξον | ἀρήξουσα | ἀρῆξον |
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Future active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήξοντες | ἀρήξουσαι | ἀρήξοντα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξόντων | ἀρηξουσῶν | ἀρηξόντων |
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| Dative | ἀρήξουσι(ν) | ἀρηξούσαις | ἀρήξουσι(ν) |
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| Accusative | ἀρήξοντας | ἀρηξούσας | ἀρήξοντα |
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| Vocative | ἀρήξοντες | ἀρήξουσαι | ἀρήξοντα |
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Future middle participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηξόμενος | ἀρηξομένη | ἀρηξόμενον |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξομένου | ἀρηξομένης | ἀρηξομένου |
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| Dative | ἀρηξομένῳ | ἀρηξομένῃ | ἀρηξομένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἀρηξόμενον | ἀρηξομένην | ἀρηξόμενον |
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| Vocative | ἀρηξόμενε | ἀρηξομένη | ἀρηξόμενον |
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Future middle participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηξόμενοι | ἀρηξόμεναι | ἀρηξόμενα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξομένων | ἀρηξομένων | ἀρηξομένων |
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| Dative | ἀρηξομένοις | ἀρηξομέναις | ἀρηξομένοις |
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| Accusative | ἀρηξομένους | ἀρηξομένας | ἀρηξόμενα |
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| Vocative | ἀρηξόμενοι | ἀρηξόμεναι | ἀρηξόμενα |
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Aorist active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήξας | ἀρήξασα | ἀρῆξαν |
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| Genitive | ἀρήξαντος | ἀρηξάσης | ἀρήξαντος |
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| Dative | ἀρήξαντι | ἀρηξάσῃ | ἀρήξαντι |
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| Accusative | ἀρήξαντα | ἀρήξασαν | ἀρῆξαν |
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| Vocative | ἀρήξας | ἀρήξασα | ἀρῆξαν |
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Aorist active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρήξαντες | ἀρήξασαι | ἀρήξαντα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξάντων | ἀρηξασῶν | ἀρηξάντων |
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| Dative | ἀρήξασι(ν) | ἀρηξάσαις | ἀρήξασι(ν) |
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| Accusative | ἀρήξαντας | ἀρηξάσας | ἀρήξαντα |
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| Vocative | ἀρήξαντες | ἀρήξασαι | ἀρήξαντα |
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Aorist middle participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηξάμενος | ἀρηξαμένη | ἀρηξάμενον |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξαμένου | ἀρηξαμένης | ἀρηξαμένου |
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| Dative | ἀρηξαμένῳ | ἀρηξαμένῃ | ἀρηξαμένῳ |
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| Accusative | ἀρηξάμενον | ἀρηξαμένην | ἀρηξάμενον |
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| Vocative | ἀρηξάμενε | ἀρηξαμένη | ἀρηξάμενον |
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Aorist middle participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ἀρηξάμενοι | ἀρηξάμεναι | ἀρηξάμενα |
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| Genitive | ἀρηξαμένων | ἀρηξαμένων | ἀρηξαμένων |
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| Dative | ἀρηξαμένοις | ἀρηξαμέναις | ἀρηξαμένοις |
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| Accusative | ἀρηξαμένους | ἀρηξαμένας | ἀρηξάμενα |
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| Vocative | ἀρηξάμενοι | ἀρηξάμεναι | ἀρηξάμενα |
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Meaning and examples of ἀρήγω
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Liddell-Scott-Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.