ναίω (naio): all forms
ναίω means “dwell, live in”. Below is its full conjugation in Ancient Greek.
Present active
Present active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ναίω | ναίω | ναίοιμι | |
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| 2nd singular | ναίεις | ναίῃς | ναίοις | ναῖε |
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| 3rd singular | ναίει | ναίῃ | ναίοι | ναιέτω |
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| 1st plural | ναίομεν | ναίωμεν | ναίοιμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | ναίετε | ναίητε | ναίοιτε | ναίετε |
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| 3rd plural | ναίουσι(ν) | ναίωσι(ν) | ναίοιεν | ναιόντων · ναιέτωσαν |
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Present middle/passive
Present middle/passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ναίομαι | ναίωμαι | ναιοίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | ναίει · ναίῃ | ναίῃ | ναίοιο | ναίου |
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| 3rd singular | ναίεται | ναίηται | ναίοιτο | ναιέσθω |
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| 1st plural | ναιόμεθα | ναιώμεθα | ναιοίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | ναίεσθε | ναίησθε | ναίοισθε | ναίεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ναίονται | ναίωνται | ναίοιντο | ναιέσθων · ναιέσθωσαν |
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Imperfect active
Imperfect active | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἔναιον |
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| 2nd singular | ἔναιες |
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| 3rd singular | ἔναιε(ν) |
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| 1st plural | ἐναίομεν |
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| 2nd plural | ἐναίετε |
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| 3rd plural | ἔναιον |
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Imperfect middle/passive
Imperfect middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 1st singular | ἐναιόμην |
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| 2nd singular | ἐναίου |
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| 3rd singular | ἐναίετο |
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| 1st plural | ἐναιόμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | ἐναίεσθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἐναίοντο |
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Future passive
Future passive | Indicative | Optative |
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| 1st singular | νασθήσομαι | νασθησοίμην |
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| 2nd singular | νασθήσει · νασθήσῃ | νασθήσοιο |
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| 3rd singular | νασθήσεται | νασθήσοιτο |
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| 1st plural | νασθησόμεθα | νασθησοίμεθα |
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| 2nd plural | νασθήσεσθε | νασθήσοισθε |
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| 3rd plural | νασθήσονται | νασθήσοιντο |
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Aorist active
Aorist active | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | νάσσα | νάσσω | νάσσαιμι | |
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| 2nd singular | νάσσας | νάσσῃς | νάσσαις | νάσσον |
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| 3rd singular | ἔνασσε(ν) | νάσσει | νάσσαι | νασσάτω |
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| 1st plural | νάσσαμεν | νάσσομεν | νάσσαιμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | νάσσατε | νάσσετε | νάσσαιτε | νάσσατε |
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| 3rd plural | ἔνασσαν | νάσσωσι(ν) | νάσσαιεν | νασσάντων |
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Aorist middle
Aorist middle | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | νασσάμην | νάσσομαι | νασσαίμην | |
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| 2nd singular | ἐνάσσω | νάσσῃ | νάσσαιο | νάσσαι |
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| 3rd singular | νάσσατο | νάσσεται | νάσσαιτο | νασσάσθω |
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| 1st plural | νασσάμεθα | νασσόμεθα | νασσαίμεθα | |
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| 2nd plural | νάσσασθε | νάσσησθε | νάσσαισθε | νάσσασθε |
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| 3rd plural | νάσσαντο | νάσσωνται | νάσσαιντο | νασσάσθων |
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Aorist passive
Aorist passive | Indicative | Subjunctive | Optative | Imperative |
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| 1st singular | ἐνάσθην | νασθῶ | νασθείην | |
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| 2nd singular | ἐνάσθης | νασθῇς | νασθείης | νάσθητι |
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| 3rd singular | ἐνάσθη | νασθῇ | νασθείη | νασθήτω |
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| 1st plural | ἐνάσθημεν | νασθῶμεν | νασθείημεν · νασθεῖμεν | |
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| 2nd plural | ἐνάσθητε | νασθῆτε | νασθείητε · νασθεῖτε | νάσθησθε |
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| 3rd plural | ἐνάσθησαν | νασθῶσι(ν) | νασθείησαν · νασθεῖεν | νασθέσθων · νασθήτωσαν |
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Aorist middle/passive
Aorist middle/passive | Indicative |
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| 3rd plural | νασσέατο |
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Infinitives
Infinitives | Active | Middle | Passive | Middle/passive |
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| Present | ναίειν | | | ναίεσθαι |
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| Future | | | νασθήσεσθαι | |
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| Aorist | νάσσαι | νάσσασθαι | νασθῆναι | |
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Participles
Present active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ναίων | ναίουσα | ναῖον |
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| Genitive | ναίοντος | ναιούσης | ναίοντος |
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| Dative | ναίοντι | ναιούσῃ | ναίοντι |
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| Accusative | ναίοντα | ναίουσαν | ναῖον |
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| Vocative | ναῖον | ναίουσα | ναῖον |
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Present active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ναίοντες | ναίουσαι | ναίοντα |
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| Genitive | ναιόντων | ναιουσῶν | ναιόντων |
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| Dative | ναίουσι(ν) | ναιούσαις | ναίουσι(ν) |
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| Accusative | ναίοντας | ναιούσας | ναίοντα |
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| Vocative | ναίοντες | ναίουσαι | ναίοντα |
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Present middle/passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ναιόμενος | ναιομένη | ναιόμενον |
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| Genitive | ναιομένου | ναιομένης | ναιομένου |
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| Dative | ναιομένῳ | ναιομένῃ | ναιομένῳ |
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| Accusative | ναιόμενον | ναιομένην | ναιόμενον |
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| Vocative | ναιόμενε | ναιομένη | ναιόμενον |
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Present middle/passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | ναιόμενοι | ναιόμεναι | ναιόμενα |
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| Genitive | ναιομένων | ναιομένων | ναιομένων |
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| Dative | ναιομένοις | ναιομέναις | ναιομένοις |
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| Accusative | ναιομένους | ναιομένας | ναιόμενα |
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| Vocative | ναιόμενοι | ναιόμεναι | ναιόμενα |
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Future passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασθησόμενος | νασθησομένη | νασθησόμενον |
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| Genitive | νασθησομένου | νασθησομένης | νασθησομένου |
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| Dative | νασθησομένῳ | νασθησομένῃ | νασθησομένῳ |
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| Accusative | νασθησόμενον | νασθησομένην | νασθησόμενον |
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| Vocative | νασθησόμενε | νασθησομένη | νασθησόμενον |
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Future passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασθησόμενοι | νασθησόμεναι | νασθησόμενα |
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| Genitive | νασθησομένων | νασθησομένων | νασθησομένων |
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| Dative | νασθησομένοις | νασθησομέναις | νασθησομένοις |
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| Accusative | νασθησομένους | νασθησομένας | νασθησόμενα |
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| Vocative | νασθησόμενοι | νασθησόμεναι | νασθησόμενα |
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Aorist active participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νάσσας | νάσσασα | νάσσαν |
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| Genitive | νάσσαντος | νασσάσης | νάσσαντος |
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| Dative | νάσσαντι | νασσάσῃ | νάσσαντι |
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| Accusative | νάσσαντα | νάσσασαν | νάσσαν |
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| Vocative | νάσσας | νάσσασα | νάσσαν |
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Aorist active participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νάσσαντες | νάσσασαι | νάσσαντα |
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| Genitive | νασσάντων | νασσασῶν | νασσάντων |
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| Dative | νάσσασι(ν) | νασσάσῃς | νάσσασι(ν) |
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| Accusative | νάσσαντας | νασσάσας | νάσσαντα |
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| Vocative | νάσσαντες | νάσσασαι | νάσσαντα |
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Aorist middle participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασσάμενος | νασσαμένη | νασσάμενον |
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| Genitive | νασσαμένοιο | νασσαμένης | νασσαμένοιο |
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| Dative | νασσαμένῳ | νασσαμένῃ | νασσαμένῳ |
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| Accusative | νασσάμενον | νασσαμένην | νασσάμενον |
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| Vocative | νασσάμενε | νασσαμένη | νασσάμενον |
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Aorist middle participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασσάμενοι | νασσάμεναι | νασσάμενα |
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| Genitive | νασσαμένων | νασσαμένων | νασσαμένων |
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| Dative | νασσαμένοις | νασσαμέναις | νασσαμένοις |
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| Accusative | νασσαμένους | νασσαμένας | νασσάμενα |
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| Vocative | νασσάμενοι | νασσάμεναι | νασσάμενα |
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Aorist passive participle, singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασθείς | νασθεῖσα | νασθέν |
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| Genitive | νασθέντος | νασθείσης | νασθέντος |
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| Dative | νασθέντι | νασθείσῃ | νασθέντι |
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| Accusative | νασθέντα | νασθεῖσαν | νασθέν |
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| Vocative | νασθείς | νασθεῖσα | νασθέν |
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Aorist passive participle, plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
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| Nominative | νασθέντες | νασθεῖσαι | νασθέντα |
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| Genitive | νασθέντων | νασθεισῶν | νασθέντων |
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| Dative | νασθεῖσι(ν) | νασθείσαις | νασθεῖσι(ν) |
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| Accusative | νασθέντας | νασθείσας | νασθέντα |
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| Vocative | νασθέντες | νασθεῖσαι | νασθέντα |
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Meaning and examples of ναίω
Source: Socratos (socratos.org), a free reader for Ancient Greek and Latin. Grammar from the Perseus Treebank and Morpheus; dictionary entries from Liddell-Scott-Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA). Counts are from the texts on Socratos.